服装材料对矿用通风服降温效果的影响试验

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.12.0043

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 174-180.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.12.0043

服装材料对矿用通风服降温效果的影响试验

游波¹^,²(), 刘剑锋¹, 张艺馨¹, 施式亮¹, 刘何清¹, 鲁义¹

¹ 湖南科技大学资源环境与安全工程学院, 湖南湘潭 411201
² 金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室, 安徽马鞍山 243000

收稿日期:2022-07-14 修回日期:2022-11-17 出版日期:2022-12-28 发布日期:2023-06-28
作者简介:
游波 (1986—),男,湖南娄底人,博士,副教授,主要从事矿井热害防治与职业安全健康方面的研究。E-mail: 494907336@qq.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助(52174179); 国家自然科学基金资助(51974120); 湖南自然科学基金资助(2021JJ40210); 金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室开放课题(2020-JSKSSYS-03)

Experimental of influence of clothing materials on cooling effect of mine ventilation clothing

YOU Bo¹^,²(), LIU Jianfeng¹, ZHANG Yixin¹, SHI Shiliang¹, LIU Heqing¹, LU Yi¹

¹ School of Resources, Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China
² State Key Laboratory of Metal Mine Safety and Health, Ma'anshan Anhui 243000, China

Received:2022-07-14 Revised:2022-11-17 Online:2022-12-28 Published:2023-06-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为探明服装材料对矿用通风服降温效果的影响特征,选取人体皮肤温度、微环境温度、微环境湿度作为降温效果评价指标,基于人工环境试验舱以及试验测量仪器,通过在不同劳动强度、不同通风量的工况下进行真人受训试验收集、分析试验数据,对比3种服装材料的降温效果,并分析人体与服装之间微环境气候。结果表明:3款矿用通风服降温效果为莫代尔纤维型>纯棉型>硅胶型,平均降温幅度约为2.0、1.5、1.0 ℃。微环境温度、湿度都有较明显的降低,微环境内湿度为纯棉型>莫代尔纤维型>硅胶型,微环境内温度为莫代尔纤维型<纯棉型<硅胶型。

关键词: 服装材料, 矿用通风服, 受训试验, 微气候, 降温效果

Abstract:

In order to explore the influence characteristics of clothing materials on the cooling effect of mine ventilation clothing, human skin temperature, micro-environment temperature and micro-environment humidity were selected as the evaluation indexes of the cooling effect. Based on the artificial environment test chamber and experimental measuring instruments, the experimental data were collected and analyzed by real-life training experiments under different labor intensities and different ventilation conditions. The cooling effects of three kinds of clothing materials were compared, and the micro-environment climate between the human body and clothing was analyzed. The results show that the cooling effect of three kinds of mine ventilation clothing is modal fiber type > pure cotton type > silica gel type, and the average cooling range is about 2, 1.5 and 1 ℃. The micro-environment temperature and humidity are significantly reduced. The humidity in the micro-environment is pure cotton type > modal fiber type > silicone type, and the temperature in the micro-environment is modal fiber type < pure cotton type < silicone type.

Key words: clothing material, mine ventilation suit, Training test, micro-climate, cooling effect

游波, 刘剑锋, 张艺馨, 施式亮, 刘何清, 鲁义. 服装材料对矿用通风服降温效果的影响试验[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2022, 32(12): 174-180.

YOU Bo, LIU Jianfeng, ZHANG Yixin, SHI Shiliang, LIU Heqing, LU Yi. Experimental of influence of clothing materials on cooling effect of mine ventilation clothing[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2022, 32(12): 174-180.

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服装材料对矿用通风服降温效果的影响试验

Experimental of influence of clothing materials on cooling effect of mine ventilation clothing

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