中国安全科学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 60-65.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.06.2361

• 安全工程技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

货运动车组安全保障需求及关键技术方案分析

梁永廷1(), 郭鹞1, 李芳1, 乔珂2,**()   

  1. 1 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 产品研发中心,河北 唐山 063035
    2 北京交通大学 交通运输学院,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-20 修回日期:2022-04-08 出版日期:2022-06-28 发布日期:2022-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 乔珂
  • 作者简介:

    梁永廷 (1979—),男,山西大同人,学士,正高级工程师,主要从事高速铁路新产品技术研发工作。E-mail:

    乔珂,讲师

  • 基金资助:
    中国中车重大课题研发计划(2021CDA009)

Analysis of safety guarantee requirements and key technical solutions of freight EMUs

LIANG Yongting1(), GUO Yao1, LI Fang1, QIAO Ke2,**()   

  1. 1 Product Research & Development Center, China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation Tangshan Co., Ltd., Tangshan Hebei 063035, China
    2 School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2021-12-20 Revised:2022-04-08 Online:2022-06-28 Published:2022-12-28
  • Contact: QIAO Ke

摘要:

为保障货运动车组(EMUs)的运行安全,从快捷货运的特点和高铁快运的流程出发,探讨货运EMUs在货物装载、加固、搬运、途中管理等方面的安全保障难点问题,分析货运EMUs的安全保障功能需求,设计货运EMUs的标准集装器具方案、虚拟配载整体方案、便捷装卸系统整体方案、货物数据管理系统等安全保障关键技术方案,并验证方案的合理性和可行性。结果表明:货运EMUs安全保障关键技术方案符合我国EMUs的相关技术标准和高铁快运安全要求,能够全程可视化管理货物。

关键词: 货运动车组(EMUs), 高铁快运, 安全保障, 关键技术方案, 虚拟配载

Abstract:

In order to ensure the safe operation of freight EMUs, starting from the characteristics of fast freight and the process of high-speed rail express, the safety and security problems of freight EMUs in loading and unloading, reinforcement, handling and in-transit management of cargos were discussed, and the safety guarantee function requirements of freight EMUs were analyzed. According to the requirements, the key technical solutions for the safety guarantee of the freight EMUs were designed including the standard container equipment solution, the virtual stowage overall solution, the convenient handling system overall solution, and the cargo data management system. The rationality and feasibility of these solutions were verified. The results show that the key technical solutions for the safety guarantee of freight EMUs meet the relevant technical standards of China's EMUs and the safety requirements of high-speed rail express, and can provide support for the whole process of visual security management of cargo.

Key words: freight electric multiple units(EMUs), high-speed rail express, safety guarantee, key technology solutions, virtual stowage