中国安全科学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (11): 52-58.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.11.2499

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

小世界网络博弈下的安全生产榜样宣传研究

石晶()   

  1. 中国劳动关系学院 安全工程学院,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-18 修回日期:2023-08-20 出版日期:2023-11-28
  • 作者简介:

    石晶 (1980—),女,吉林长春人,博士,副教授,主要从事安全与职业卫生工程、应急管理等数据统计分析方面的研究。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    中国劳动关系学院研究生教育教学改革项目(YJG2307); 中国劳动关系学院2023年学习宣传贯彻《习近平关于工人阶级和工会工作论述摘编》专项课题

Research on propaganda of work safety example based on game model of small-world network

SHI Jing()   

  1. School of Safety Engineering, China University of Labor Relationship, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2023-05-18 Revised:2023-08-20 Published:2023-11-28

摘要:

为充分发挥安全生产榜样的引领作用,加强企业安全生产榜样宣传的有效性,构建企业员工间基于小世界网络的少数者博弈模型,研究企业安全生产榜样的宣传周期与每次宣传的先进工作经验数量对员工后续安全表现的影响。结果表明:基于小世界网络的博弈模型可以模拟安全生产榜样对员工的引领效果;企业安全生产榜样的宣传频次与每次宣传的先进工作经验数量并非越多越好,当每5个安全激励周期进行一次榜样宣传,每次宣传内容中的先进工作经验数量达到2个时,企业安全生产榜样能实现较好的引领效果;企业在员工小世界范围内树立榜样,能够增强安全生产榜样引领作用的有效性,当70%及以上的员工愿意效仿自己小世界网络(熟人)中的安全榜样时,安全生产榜样引领作用的有效性达到最优。

关键词: 小世界网络, 安全生产榜样, 宣传周期, 少数者博弈, 先进工作经验

Abstract:

To fully leverage the leading role of work safety examples and enhance the effectiveness of enterprise work safety example promotion, a minority game model based on small-world networks was constructed among employees to study the impact of the publicity cycle and the number of advanced work experiences on employees' subsequent safety performance. The results indicate that the leadership effect of work safety examples on employees is well simulated by the game model based on small-world networks. More frequency of promotion and the number of advanced work experiences promoted each time are not better. When the number of advanced work experiences in each promotion content reaches 2 after every 5 safety incentive cycles, good leadership effects can be achieved. The effectiveness of work safety examples is enhanced when setting an example within the small-world of employees. As long as 70% or even more employees are willing to follow the examples in their own small world network (acquaintances), the effectiveness of examples can be optimized.

Key words: small-world network, work safety examples, publicity cycle, minority game, advanced working experience