中国安全科学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (S2): 38-43.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.S2.0186

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

大型水电企业应急管理体系建设

代鸿元(), 何加平, 潘宏, 王勇飞   

  1. 国能大渡河流域水电开发有限公司, 四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-19 修回日期:2022-10-28 出版日期:2022-12-30 发布日期:2023-06-30
  • 作者简介:

    代鸿元 (1987—),男,四川岳池人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事水电安全、应急、职业健康等方面的管理工作。E-mail:

Emergency management system and capacity of large hydropower enterprises

DAI Hongyuan(), HE Jiaping, PAN Hong, WANG Yongfei   

  1. Dadu River Basin Hydropower Development Co., Ltd., Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, China
  • Received:2022-08-19 Revised:2022-10-28 Online:2022-12-30 Published:2023-06-30

摘要:

为了提高防范和处置各类突发事件的能力,最大限度地预防和减少突发事件及其造成的人员伤亡、财产损失和社会影响,维护大型水电企业持续稳定和安全发展。首先,完善风险隐患感知网络,建立突发事件风险评估预警指标,增强突发事件感知、分析研判、预测预警能力;然后,健全应急指挥组织体系,构建应急指挥平台,应用科技信息技术提升应急指挥管理智慧化水平;最后,提出打造专业应急救援队伍、保障应急物资装备等措施,提升突发事件处置能力。结果表明:开展应急管理体系和能力现代化建设,可促进大型水电企业进一步落实安全生产主体责任、提高应急管理和应急抢险救援能力、全力防范化解重大安全风险;助力企业有效预防和高效处置各类突发事件,降低突发事件造成的损失。

关键词: 大型水电企业, 应急管理体系, 突发事件, 应急指挥, 抢险救援

Abstract:

The purposes of this paper were as follows: to improve the ability to prevent and deal with all kinds of emergencies, to prevent and reduce emergencies and their resulting casualties, property losses and social impacts to the maximum extent and to maintain the sustainable stability, safety and green development of large-scale hydropower enterprises. First of all, the hidden danger aware network should be improved, emergency risk assessment warning indicators should be established, and the abilities to perceive emergencies, analyze studies and forecast warning emergencies should be improved. Second, the emergency command organization system should be optimized. An emergency command platform should be built. A high level of intelligent emergency command management should be developed by using information technologies. At last, professional emergency rescue teams should be built and emergency supply equipment should be provided to improve abilities to deal with emergencies. It turns out that through applying emergency management system and implementing modernization construction, enterprises can further identify safety production primary responsibility and they can improve their emergency management abilities and their emergency rescue abilities. This paper also helps enterprises to prevent and deal with all kinds of emergencies effectively, reduce the losses caused by emergencies, as well as provide a solid guarantee for safe production.

Key words: large hydropower enterprises, emergency management system, emergency, emergency command, emergency rescue