China Safety Science Journal ›› 2024, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 176-184.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.02.1453

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on gas adsorption characteristics of coal under high temperature and high pressure atmosphere

SHEN Xiaojing1(), YUE Jiwei1,2,3,**(), LIANG Yuehui1, WANG Chen1, XU Jinlin1, HAN Qijun1   

  1. 1 School of Safety Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China
    2 Scientific and Technological Research Platform for Disaster Prevention and Control of Deep Coal Mining, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China
    3 State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Gas Geology and Gas Control (Henan Polytechnic University), Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China
  • Received:2023-08-12 Revised:2023-11-15 Online:2024-02-28 Published:2024-08-28
  • Contact: YUE Jiwei

Abstract:

Deep mining faces high temperature and pressure environments. In order to understand the adsorption gas characteristics of deep coal bodies, an isothermal adsorption experiment was conducted to study the coal's adsorption characteristics under different temperature and pressure conditions. The experiment examined both macro and micro perspectives of the coal's adsorption behavior, molecular dynamics isothermal adsorption simulation and theoretical analysis. The research results are as follows. When the gas pressure is low, the difference between the absolute adsorption capacity and the excess adsorption capacity is not significant at different temperatures. When the gas pressure is high, the difference between the absolute adsorption capacity and the excess adsorption capacity increases with the increase in temperature. In the process of gas pressure increasing from 0 to 20 MPa, the amount of gas adsorbed by coal is divided into three stages. The growth pattern consists of a rapid increase during the initial stage, followed by short-term stability in the middle stage, and a gradual decline in the later stage. The equal adsorption heat and adsorption capacity of coal meet the exponential function relationship. The temperature-pressure adsorption model based on the equivalent adsorption heat deduction can predict the quantity of isothermal adsorption gas under any temperature and pressure conditions, and the relative error between the measured and predicted values is 10%.

Key words: high temperature and high pressure, adsorption gas of coal, adsorption characteristics, absolute adsorption capacity, excess adsorption, equal adsorption heat

CLC Number: