China Safety Science Journal ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 98-105.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.07.1648

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Differential dynamic patterns of CO2, CH4 and N2 deformation by adsorption-desorption in coal bodies

AN Fenghua1,2(), DING Yuandong2, DING Yanning2, WANG Liguo2, LIU Jun2   

  1. 1 School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, China
    2 School of Safety Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China
  • Received:2025-02-09 Revised:2025-04-12 Online:2025-08-21 Published:2026-01-28

Abstract:

In order to study the dynamic law and differential response of coal deformation for different gases in the whole process of adsorption-desorption, the deformation test was carried out under the conditions of adsorption-desorption of CO2, CH4 and N2 in primary coal by utilizing the dynamic test platform for adsorption / desorption deformation of coal bodies. The results show that the adsorption strain of each gas changes with time in Langmuir form, and the coal bodies with the strong adsorption gases exhibit larger deformation and faster response. The body strain of different adsorbed gases in the process of desorption decreases with the increase of desorption amount in a nearly linear manner, and the desorption shrinkage of the strong adsorption gas is more significant, but the residual deformation is also larger, and the residual body strain of CO2 is twice that of CH4, and that of CH4 is almost twice that of N2. With the same desorption gas amount, the shrinkage deformation caused by CH4 is the most obvious, and the shrinkage deformation caused by CO2 and N2 is about 1/3 of it. In the whole process of adsorption and desorption, the adsorption strain is anisotropic and changing constantly, and the adsorption strain in the direction perpendicular to the bedding is always larger than that parallel to the bedding. The change of anisotropy coefficient of CO2 is the largest, that of N2 is the next, and that of CH4 is the smallest.

Key words: adsorption-desorption, deformation characteristics, anisotropy, desorption amount, residual deformation

CLC Number: