China Safety Science Journal ›› 2019, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 96-103.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2019.04.016

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on stress coordination of composite support body in stope filled alternately with waste rock and tailings

WANG Qihu1,2, ZHANG Guangquan1,2, YE Yicheng1,2, JIANG Wei3   

  1. 1 Hubei Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of High efficient Clean Utilization Shale Vanadium Resource, Wuhan Hubei 430081, China;
    2 School of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430081, China;
    3 Daye Iron Mine Corporation Limited of WISCO Resource Group, Huangshi Hubei 435006, China
  • Received:2018-12-20 Revised:2019-02-27 Online:2019-04-28 Published:2020-11-04

Abstract: In order to solve the inhomogeneous loading of the composite support body in stope filled alternately with waste rock and tailings, the typical stope filled alternately with waste rock and tailings was taken as an example, and the inhomogeneous loading characteristics of the composite support were analyzed by finite element numerical simulation. Then the feasible methods and their applicability to coordinate the stress of the stope filled with waste rock and tailings were discussed, and the stress coordination scheme based on roof-contacted filling with flexible material was put forward. Finally, the effectiveness of the stress coordination scheme was verified by elastic mechanics analysis and numerical simulation. The results show that most of the loads are concentrated on the relatively rigid waste rock filling body, and the bearing capacity of tailings filling body is not fully utilized, which is not conducive to the safety and stability of the composite support body. With the stress coordination scheme based on roof-contacted filling with flexible material, roof-contacted filling with small thickness flexible material can effectively improve the inhomogeneous loading of the composite support body and the supporting efficiency of the filling body.

Key words: stope, alternately filling with waste rock and tailings, composite support body, inhomogeneous loading, stress coordination

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