China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 149-154.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.08.025

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on effectiveness of reflective rings forsmall radius circle curve road section of expressway tunnels

YANG Libo1, DU Zhigang1, MA Zhaoyou2,3, XIE Jun1, XU Wanwan1   

  1. 1 School of Transportation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430063,China;
    2 Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China;
    3 Key Laboratory of Road Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Public Security,Traffic Management Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security,Wuxi Jiangshu 214151,China
  • Received:2018-05-08 Revised:2018-07-02 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2020-11-25

Abstract: In order to quantitatively analyze the effectiveness of the linear guidance of the reflective rings for the small radius circular curve section of expressway tunnels,firstly,indoor simulation tests were realized on the psychological software platform of E-prime,and the accuracy rate of curve judgment and judgment time were selected as the evaluation indexes of the driver's curvature perception ability.Twenty testees were put through the experiment to obtain test data.Finally,test data on the testees under different scene conditions were statistically analyzed.The results show that when the number of reflective rings is less than three,the accuracy rate of curve judgment is significantly positively correlated with the number of reflective rings,and there is a significant negative correlation between judgment time and the number of reflective rings,that when the number of reflective rings is more than three,accuracy rate of curve judgment is no longer significantly positively correlated with the number of reflective rings,and the judgment time is not greatly reduced,and that compared with the tunnel driver's field of vision in the program with four chevron alignment sign,the use of three reflective rings in tunnels allows the driver to be capable of making a more accurate judgment of expressway tunnel's line in the small radius circular curve section more quickly.

Key words: expressway tunnel, small radius circular curve section, reflective ring, accuracy rate of curve judgment, judgment time

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