中国安全科学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 87-91.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.04.016

• 安全工程技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂直升船机液压系统故障传播路径的模糊推理

陈述1,2 副教授, 王越1,2, 王建平1,3 副教授, 申浩播1,2, 李智4, 高级工程师   

  1. 1 三峡大学 湖北省水电机械设备设计与维护重点实验室,湖北 宜昌 443002
    2 三峡大学 水利与环境学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
    3 三峡大学 经济与管理学院, 湖北 宜昌 443002
    4 中国长江三峡集团公司 机电工程局,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-05 修回日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2020-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 王建平(1972—),男,福建长泰人,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事安全科学与工程方面的研究。E-mail: wjp@ctgu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:陈 述 (1986—),男,湖北英山人,博士, 副教授,主要从事安全管理方面的教学及研究工作。E-mail: chenshu@ctgu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省自然科学基金计划项目资助(2015CFC833);湖北省水电机械设备设计与维护重点实验室开放基金资助(2016KJX02)。

Fuzzy reasoning method for path of fault propagation in vertical ship lift hydraulic system

CHEN Shu1,2, WANG Yue1,2, WANG Jianping1,3, SHEN Haobo1,2, LI Zhi4   

  1. 1 Hubei Key Laboratory of Hydroelectric Machinery Design & Maintenance, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
    2 College of Water Conservancy and Environmental Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
    3 College of Economics and Management, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
    4 Mechanical and Electrical Department, China Three Gorges Company, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
  • Received:2016-12-05 Revised:2017-03-15 Published:2020-11-22

摘要: 为有效抑制垂直升船机液压系统故障传播,基于液压系统诸结构间的相互关联性及链式连锁特点,建立故障传播模糊Petri网(FPN)模型。 基于FPN基本原理,抽象表达液压系统故障传播过程;分析垂直升船机液压系统失效模式,理清故障状态间前后集的逻辑关系,建立液压系统故障传播FPN;利用故障演变规则,模糊推理液压系统故障传播路径。结合三峡升船机进行实例分析。结果表明,其液压系统故障最可能的传播路径为:控制阀损坏-系统无法保压-启闭油缸失效-船厢门液压启闭机故障-系统退出工作。

关键词: 故障推理, 液压系统, 传播路径, 模糊Petri网(FPN), 垂直升船机

Abstract: Taking into account the correlations and chain-interloacking actions between the structures in an existing vertical ship lift hydraulic system, an FPN model was built for fault propagation to effectively reduce system malfunction in the vertical ship lift. Firstly, the process was preseated abstrictly with the applying of basic variables in FPN, failure propagation in the hydraulic system on the basis of the basic principle of FPN. The fault modes of the hydraulic system were analyzed. An FPN was stablished after clarifying the logical relationship between the fault locations. finally, the fault propagation path was deduced fuzzily using the transition rule. The Three Gorges ship lift was analyzed by using the method. The results indicate that the most likely propagation path to bring in the failure of vertical lift ship hydraulic system is the damage to the control valve,the failure of hoist, the failure of pressure keeping,failure of pressure keeping, may further bring failure of hydraulic hoist of ship carriage, and the whole system may stop working.

Key words: fault reasoning, hydraulic system, propagation path, fuzzy Petri net(FPN), vertical ship lift

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