中国安全科学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 159-165.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.05.027

• 安全卫生工程技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

职业安全与健康管理现状、挑战与合作管理模式应用前景

陈红 教授, 侯聪美   

  1. 中国矿业大学 管理学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-06 修回日期:2018-04-09 出版日期:2018-05-28 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 作者简介:陈红(1969—),女,安徽淮南人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事安全科学理论与方法、职业安全健康管理、组织理论与组织行为等方面的研究。E-mail:hongchenxz@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助(16ZDA506);国家自然科学基金资助(71473248,71673271); 江苏省哲学社会科学优秀创新团队培育(2017ZSTD031)。

Current situation of occupational safety and health management and challenge it faces and application prospect of cooperative management mode

CHEN Hong, HOU Congmei   

  1. School of Management,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou Jiangsu,221116,China
  • Received:2018-02-06 Revised:2018-04-09 Online:2018-05-28 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 为创新中国职业安全与健康管理模式,分析政府单一管理模式下的职业安全与健康现状及治理困境,针对职业安全与健康水平滞后于社会经济发展水平,健康管理滞后于安全管理,职业安全与健康管理成效低等问题,探讨职业安全与健康管理面临的挑战,进而提出职业安全与健康管理模式创新的基本思路,即政府、市场主体、社会团体、各类用人单位以及劳动者等多行动主体,为实现安全健康公共利益,基于平等、主动、自愿的原则,实施合作管理。研究表明:合作管理模式已成为社会重大公共事务治理的主流模式,构建多主体、多向度的合作互动关系是现代社会职业安全与健康问题管理的必然要求,其应用前景广阔。

关键词: 职业安全与健康, 现状与挑战, 公共利益, 治理模式, 合作治理

Abstract: In order to innovate China's occupational safety and health management mode,based on the analysis of management dilemma of occupational safety and health under single management pattern,and the analysis of occupational safety and health,potential challenges to occupational safety and health management were discussed.A kind of basic thinking was shaped about pattern innovation of occupational safety and health management,namely,a cooperative mode should be taken for occupational safety and health management.The cooperation should be cooperation between the government,market subject,social organizations and other kinds of employers and relevant workers among others.The authors point out that cooperative management has become a mainstream mode for management of major public affairs in society,and building a cooperative interaction relationship between multi-subject with multi-degree has become the inevitable requirement of modern social management of occupational safety and health,its application has realistic prospects.

Key words: occupational safety and health, current situation and challenge, public interest, governance pattern, cooperative governance

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