中国安全科学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 129-134.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.08.022

• 安全工程技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

轴压水压下井壁混凝土强度准则与承载力研究

薛维培, 姚直书** 教授, 王晓健 副教授, 彭世龙, 杨龙   

  1. 安徽理工大学 土木建筑学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-15 修回日期:2018-07-06 出版日期:2018-08-28 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 通讯作者: **姚直书(1963—),男,安徽舒城人,硕士,教授,主要从事煤矿井壁结构安全监测与支护设计研究。E-mail:yao.zs@163.com。
  • 作者简介:薛维培(1990—),男,安徽舒城人,博士,讲师,主要从事井壁结构优化设计与筑壁材料性能研究。E-mail:xueweipei@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51674006);安徽省高校自然科学重点研究项目(KJ2018A0098);安徽理工大学青年教师科学研究基金重点项目(QN2017211)。

Research on strength criterion and bearing capacity ofshaft lining concrete under axial pressure and hydraulic pressure

XUE Weipei, YAO Zhishu, WANG Xiaojian, PENG Shilong, YANG Long   

  1. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Anhui University of Science & Technology,Huainan Anhui 232001,China
  • Received:2018-05-15 Revised:2018-07-06 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 为解决含水基岩段井壁结构设计安全性问题,基于相似模型理论,将混凝土强度等级、厚径比、配筋率作为井壁承载力的影响因素,设计并完成9组模型试验。采用轴压水压逐级加载方式,研究相应条件下井壁混凝土应力应变特性、破坏特征与机制,建立井壁混凝土强度准则及其结构承载力计算公式。结果表明:井壁大致呈压剪破坏状态,井壁混凝土应力内侧大外侧小;获得的强度准则与现行矿井设计准则相比验算精度更高,偏差范围为-6.00%~6.94%;随着混凝土强度等级提高,井壁承载力呈线性增加趋势,平均每提高10 MPa,承载力增加11.04%,而提高配筋率对井壁承载力影响极其微弱,且不利于控制造价。

关键词: 轴压水压, 井壁混凝土, 强度准则, 承载力, 模型试验

Abstract: To solve the safety problem of shaft lining design in water-bearing bedrock segment,based on the similarity model theory,concrete strength grade,thickness diameter ratio and reinforcement ratio were taken as the influencing factors on the bearing capacity of shaft lining,and nine sets of orthogonal tests were designed and completed.Stress and strain characteristics,failure characteristics and mechanism of shaft lining concrete under corresponding conditions were studied.A strength criterion and bearing capacity calculation formula of shaft lining concrete were established.The model generally shows compressive shear failure and stress on the inside of shaft is greater than that on the outside,that compared with the present mine design formula,the strength criterion has higher accuracy,and the deviation range is -6.00% to 6.94%,that as the concrete strength grade increases,the bearing capacity of shaft lining increases linearly,an increase of 10 MPa causes an average increase of 11.04%,that increasing the reinforcement ratio has a very weak influence on the bearing capacity of shaft lining,and is not conducive to controlling the cost.

Key words: axial pressure and hydraulic pressure, shaft lining concrete, strength criterion, bearing capacity, model test

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