中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 47-53.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.03.007

• 安全工程技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

区间化AIS数据驱动的抵泊过程多维控制模型

秦庭荣1 讲师, 李东阳1, 李鹏昊1, 马国梁1, 陈伟炯2 教授   

  1. 1 上海海事大学 商船学院,上海 201306;
    2 上海海事大学 海洋科学与工程学院,上海 201306
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-06 修回日期:2021-02-05 出版日期:2021-03-28 发布日期:2021-12-20
  • 作者简介:秦庭荣 (1976—),男,安徽和县人,博士,讲师,主要从事船舶安全管理与评估技术、航运大数据挖掘技术等方面的研究。E-mail: trqin@shmtu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51709168);上海市科技创新行动计划项目(18DZ1206104)。

Multi-dimensional control model of interval AIS data-driven berthing process

QIN Tingrong1, LI Dongyang1, LI Penghao1, MA Guoliang1, CHEN Weijiong2   

  1. 1 Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China;
    2 College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
  • Received:2020-12-06 Revised:2021-02-05 Online:2021-03-28 Published:2021-12-20

摘要: 为提高船舶靠泊安全,对接智能靠泊,实现船舶抵泊过程中的姿态控制,运用切比雪夫拟合法、95%置信度区间法、最小二乘法及上述组合方法的2次拟合等优化策略,拟合区间化船舶自动识别系统(AIS)数据中速度、航向、艏向和船位等靠泊控制参数,构建区间化AIS数据驱动的多维抵泊姿态控制模型,并采用某轮靠泊南京龙潭港一年的AIS数据测试模型可靠性。研究结果表明:模型拟合方法优于现有拟合方法,且输出结果符合相关规则规定,所提出的模型满足抵泊过程船舶姿态安全控制要求。

关键词: 区间化, 自动识别系统(AIS)数据, 抵泊过程, 多维控制, 切比雪夫拟合法

Abstract: In order to improve berthing safety and docking intelligent berthing, attitude control in the process of ship docking was realized, through using some optimization strategies such as Chebyshev fitting method, 95% confidence interval method, least 2 method,two times fitting of above combination method and so on. Berthing control parameters, such as speed, heading, heading and ship position were fitted in the data of interval vessel AIS. A multi-dimensional attitude control model driven by interval AIS data was constructed, and reliability of model was tested by AIS data of a certain wheel berthing in Longtan Port, Nanjing for one year. The results show that model fitting method is superior to existing fitting method, and output results are in line with relevant rules, and proposed model meets requirements of ship attitude safety control during docking process.

Key words: interval, automatic identification system (AIS) data, berthing process, multi-dimensional control, Chebyshev fitting method

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