中国安全科学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (S1): 222-227.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.S1.0257

• 公共安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于数字孪生技术的民用机场安全管理系统构建

孙殿阁()   

  1. 中国劳动关系学院 安全工程学院, 北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-09 修回日期:2023-04-19 出版日期:2023-06-30
  • 作者简介:

    孙殿阁 (1976—),男,吉林德惠人,博士,副教授,主要从事安全与应急管理、安全信息管理等方面的研究。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    教育部教育教学改革专项专业建设项目(ZYJS201809); 中国劳动关系学院科研项目(23XYJS012)

Research on the construction of civil airport safety management system based on digital twin technology

SUN Diange()   

  1. Institute of Safety Engineering, China University of Industrial Relation, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2023-01-09 Revised:2023-04-19 Published:2023-06-30

摘要:

针对民用机场保障作业部门众多、事故成因复杂、安全风险来源多样性的特点,以及传统技术方法提升现有民用机场安全管理水平困难等问题,分析运用数字孪生技术构建民用机场安全管理系统的可行性,并给出设计框架。研究结果表明:运用数字孪生技术能够实现对民用机场安全管理信息进行空间标注、显示,方便危险源、设备设施等安全信息的录入、检查、查询及监测;在应急救援时,数字孪生模型结合事故救援预案及专家系统,能够为机场在模拟仿真应急救援培训以及应急指挥调度工作上带来更大便利。

关键词: 民用机场, 数字孪生技术, 安全管理体系, 应急辅助管理, 安全风险管理

Abstract:

In view of the characteristics of numerous civil airport safety operation departments, complex accident causes, diversity of safety risk sources, and the difficulties in improving the safety management level of existing civil airports with traditional technical methods, the feasibility of using digital twin technology to build a civil airport safety management system was analysed, and gives the design framework. The research results indicate that the use of digital twin technology can achieve spatial annotation and display of civil airport safety management information, facilitating the entry, inspection, query, and monitoring of safety information such as hazards and equipment facilities; During emergency rescue, the digital twin model, combined with accident rescue plans and expert systems, can bring greater convenience to airports in simulating emergency rescue training and emergency command and dispatch work.

Key words: civil airports, digital twin technology, safety management system, emergency assistance management, safety risk management