China Safety Science Journal ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 73-78.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.06.013

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on thermal radiation of horizontally oriented rectangular source fuel jet fire

ZHANG Yuanyuan1, HUANG Youbo 2, LYU Shuran3   

  1. 1 School of Management Science and Engineering, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai Shandong 264006, China
    2 College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    3 Safety and Environmental Engineering Institute, Caption University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2017-03-01 Revised:2017-04-27 Published:2020-10-16

Abstract: In order to study the thermal radiation and hazard radius of horizontally oriented rectangular source fuel jet fires, Thornton model combined with FDS simulation tool was used to simulate square and rectangular fuel source (with same area) jet fires. Simulation involving 13 fuel exit velocities were carried out. The Thornton model was modified to take aspect ratio of rectangular orifice into account based on simulated data. The results show that the thermal radiation results obtained by Thornton model are greater than those of FDS, but their variation tendencies with exit velocity are the same. The modified Thornton model can be used to predict thermal radiation near the exit port of rectangular jet fire,that there is an exponential relationship between hazard radius and the exit velocity,and the Thornton model prediction of the hazard radius matches the simulation results.

Key words: jet fire, rectangular jet exit port, thermal radiation, hazard radius, Thornton model

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