China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 144-148.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.03.025

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and properties of a kind of accelerating early strength delayed expansion mine sealing material

MA Mengxiao1,2, LIU Jian1,2, JI Xiaoli 3, WU Fen1,2, LUO Qi1,2, ZHANG Chao1,2   

  1. 1 School of Energy and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China;
    2 Key Laboratory of Mine Safety and High Efficient Mining Jointlybuilt by Province and Education Ministry, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China;
    3 School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China
  • Received:2017-12-02 Revised:2018-02-10 Online:2018-03-28 Published:2020-11-09

Abstract: In view of that conventional mine cement sealing materials cause shrinkage and conventional expansion agents cause the decreasing strength in the hardening process, a kind of accelerating early strength delayed expansion mine sealing material was prepared. The components of the material are silicate cement, aluminum powder in microcapsules formed by polyacrylamide, water sodium aluminate, sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, triethanolamine, and 2-Acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid(AMPS). The influences of admixtures on the properties of the material in early strength and expansion were studied by means of X ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results show that the compressive strength of the material after hydration for 1 day reaches 4.2 MPa and 3 days reaches 6.7 MPa, the delay time of expansion is 4 h and the inflation rate reaches 19.32% when the mass ratio of sodium chloride to cement is 0.5% ,sodium sulfate 0.5%, triethanolamine 0.05%, AMPS 1%, sodium aluminate 1%, and aluminum type microcapsule 0.1%, which satisfys the need of strength and expansion.

Key words: sealing material, aluminium powder, microencapsulation, expansion rate, compressive strength

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