Three "firewalls" for preventing individual and organizational accidents in scope of near-miss event

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.05.011

China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 62-67.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.05.011

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles Next Articles

Three "firewalls" for preventing individual and organizational accidents in scope of near-miss event

TIAN Shuicheng^1,2,3, ZHOU Kerou^1,2,3, YANG Xuejian^1,2,3, YANG Pengfei^1,2,3, ZHANG Detao^1,2,3

1 College of Safety Science and Engineering,Xi' an University of Science and Technology,Xi' an Shanxi 710054,China;
2 Key Laboratory of Western Mines and Hazard Prevention,Xi' an University of Science and Technology,Xi' an Shaxi 710054,China;
3 Institute of Safety Management,Xi' an University of Science and Technology,Xi' an Shanxi 710054,China

Received:2018-01-29 Revised:2018-03-10 Online:2018-05-28 Published:2020-11-25

Abstract

Abstract: To promote the implementation of dual prevention mechanism,prevent frequent industrial accidents,this paper defines the concept of individual accidents and organizational accidents in view of the current situation of safety management,explores the causation mechanism of two types of accidents from the view of the three types of hazard theory and near-miss methodology,builds a near-miss accident three-dimensional management model which elaborates the development process of hazard-hidden peril-accident from the logic dimension,time dimension and knowledge dimension,and presents a closed-loop management mode based on the concept of three "firewall" for industrial organization accident.The results show that the mode incorporates risk-grading control,hidden peril inspection and near-miss reporting management as the main barriers,constituting management closed loop which is helpful in curbing serious accidents.

Key words: "fire wallt", near-miss, individual accidents, organizational accidents, hall three-dimensional morphology

CLC Number:

X928

TIAN Shuicheng, ZHOU Kerou, YANG Xuejian, YANG Pengfei, ZHANG Detao. Three "firewalls" for preventing individual and organizational accidents in scope of near-miss event[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2018, 28(5): 62-67.

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Three "firewalls" for preventing individual and organizational accidents in scope of near-miss event

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