中国安全科学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (S1): 184-188.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.S1.0657

• 公共安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能传感器在消防装备中的应用现状分析

王勇1,2,3(), 胡斌4, 康渴楠1, 孔庆东1, 葛小菡1, 李辰阳1   

  1. 1 青岛理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院, 山东 青岛 266520
    2 临沂市智能消防装备重点实验室,山东 临沂 276000
    3 临沂市消防应急救援装备技术创新中心, 山东 临沂 276000
    4 应急管理部上海消防研究所, 上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-17 修回日期:2022-05-06 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-12-30
  • 作者简介:

    王 勇 (1988—),男,山东临沂人,博士,副教授,主要从事智能消防装备方面的研究。E-mail:

    胡 斌 副研究员

  • 基金资助:
    中国高校产学研创新基金项目(2021JQR025); 青岛理工大学(临沂)科研培育项目(2020C-ZR001); 山东省大学生创新创业训练计划(S202110429281)

Analysis of application status of intelligent sensors in firefighting equipment

WANG Yong1,2,3(), HU Bin4, KANG Ke'nan1, KONG Qingdong1, GE Xiaohan1, LI Chenyang1   

  1. 1 School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao Shandong 266520, China
    2 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Fire Protection Equipment of Linyi City, Linyi Shandong 276000, China
    3 Fire Emergency Rescue Equipment Technology Innovation Center of Linyi City, Linyi Shandong 276000, China
    4 Shanghai Fire Research Institute of MEM, Shanghai 200438, China
  • Received:2022-02-17 Revised:2022-05-06 Online:2022-06-30 Published:2022-12-30

摘要:

为探讨智能传感器在消防装备中的具体应用现状及未来发展趋势,从智能传感器在消防装备的应用优势、存在问题及不足2方面出发,分析消防装备典型智能传感器的种类及具体应用情况;结合智能传感器在消防装备中实际应用案例,重点分析智能传感器在火灾监测、消防装备信息采集、感知识别、智慧消防物联网等方面的应用。结果表明:智能传感器在消防装备中的应用,提高了火灾监测精度和准确性;基于多传感器融合的智能消防装备及火灾监测方法,可有效应对复杂火灾火情监测任务,同时对于升智能消防机器人环境感知及消防员防护装备的实战能力具有重要作用。

关键词: 智能传感器, 消防装备, 火灾监测, 智能化, 多传感器融合

Abstract:

In order to find out the specific application status and future development trend of intelligent sensors in firefighting equipment, starting from the application advantages, existing problems and shortcomings of intelligent sensors in firefighting equipment, the types of typical intelligent sensors used in intelligent firefighting equipment and their application status were reviewed and analyzed. Combined with the practical application cases of intelligent sensors in firefighting equipment, the paper focuses on the application of intelligent sensors in fire monitoring, firefighting equipment information collection, perception recognition, and smart firefighting internet of things. The results show that the application of intelligent sensors in firefighting equipment improves the precision and accuracy of fire monitoring. Intelligent firefighting equipment and fire monitoring method based on multi-sensor fusion can effectively cope with complex fire monitoring tasks, and at the same time, play an important role in the environmental perception of intelligent fire protection robots and the actual combat ability of firefighter protective equipment.

Key words: intelligent sensor, fire equipment, fire monitoring, intelligence, multi-sensor fusion