中国突发公共卫生事件风险沟通知识生产研究

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.0395

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为深入探究我国突发公共卫生事件风险沟通领域的知识生产状况与发展逻辑,运用文献计量法与内容分析法,系统梳理中国知网234篇核心文献。首先,通过量化统计总结知识生产态势;其次,利用Citespace软件构建知识生产主体与载体以及核心议题可视化知识图谱,分析知识生产现状;最后,通过分析文献内容,梳理知识生产的内容逻辑与过程逻辑。结果表明:当前,我国突发公共卫生事件风险沟通知识生产受“推力”与“拉力”共同驱动;存在明显学科交叉趋势;知识生产内容体系初具雏形;知识生产方法具有多样化特征。

关键词: 突发公共卫生事件, 风险沟通, 知识生产, 知识体系, 知识创新

Abstract:

To deeply explore the knowledge production status and development logic in the field of risk communication for public health emergencies in China, this study systematically sorts out 234 core literatures from CNKI using bibliometrics and content analysis. First, the knowledge production trend is summarized through quantitative statistics; second, the Citespace software is used to construct a visual knowledge map of the main subjects and carriers of knowledge production and core issues, analyzing the current situation of knowledge production; finally, the content logic and process logic of knowledge production are sorted out through content analysis of the literature. The results show that the current knowledge production of risk communication for public health emergencies in China is driven by both "push" and "pull" factors. There is an obvious trend of interdisciplinary crossover, the content system of knowledge production is taking shape; and the methods of knowledge production are characterized by diversity.

Key words: public health emergencies, risk communication, knowledge production, knowledge system, knowledge innovation

中图分类号:

X915.2安全社会学

谭爽, 柴子曈. 中国突发公共卫生事件风险沟通知识生产研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2024, 34(4): 26-32.

TAN Shuang, CHAI Zitong. Research on knowledge production of risk communication for public health emergencies in China[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024, 34(4): 26-32.

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排名	知识成果数量	知识产出者
1	9	邱五七
2	7	吴群红
3	6	郝艳华
4	5	钱玲
5	4	祝哲、宁宁、徐威、毛群安、马昱、李杰、王心瑶、解瑞谦、阚坚力、代亚君、王晓菲、毛阿燕、陈超亿
6	3	王建明、唐雪峰、王坤、都率、 Cordia CHU、胡广宇、侯晓辉

排名	发文机构	发文数量	发文期刊	发文数量
1	中国健康教育中心	13	中国健康教育	19
2	中国医学科学院医学信息研究所	9	医学与社会	6
3	暨南大学	9	中国公共卫生管理	5
4	中国疾病预防控制中心	8	中国公共卫生	5
5	哈尔滨医科大学	7	医学动物防制	4
6	格里菲斯大学 (澳大利亚)	7	中华疾病控制杂志	3
7	清华大学	6	现代预防医学	3
8	浙江大学	6	预防医学情报杂志	3
9	山东大学	6	新闻界	2
10	安徽大学	5	风险灾害危机研究危机研究	2

聚类号	聚类大小	聚类主题	关键词
0	55	风险沟通	疫情防控、新冠肺炎疫情、公共卫生、政府信任
1	29	公共卫生	突发事件、应急管理、能力建设、卫生应急
2	19	社交媒体	危机沟通、新冠肺炎、风险沟通、公共卫生能力建设
3	15	风险认知	伙伴关系、国际经验、协商式、建立互信
4	15	风险感知	传播行为、作用、疫情严重程度、风险信息
5	15	疫情防控	新冠肺炎疫情、政府信任、媒体依赖、公众风险感知
6	14	信息沟通	危机管理、风险沟通、 SARS、天津市
7	9	政府	应对策略、公共卫生危机、媒体、社会大众

时间阶段	代表关键词	主体	视角
2003—2009年	沟通机制、公众、信息传递	政府、公众	政府信息公开
2010—2019年	健康传播、卫生新闻宣传、媒体	政府、媒体	风险沟通体系
2020年至今	传播转型、共同体、疾病预防控制系统	政府、媒体、公众	风险治理能力