中国安全科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 169-176.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.05.026

• 应急技术与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于RS-IPA的煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价

兰国辉 副教授, 陈亚树, 荀守奎   

  1. 安徽理工大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-28 修回日期:2020-04-14 出版日期:2020-05-28 发布日期:2021-01-28
  • 作者简介:兰国辉(1978—),男,安徽霍邱人,硕士,副教授,主要从事能源经济与管理方面的研究。E-mail:2779869108@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省社会科学创新发展课题(2019CX157);安徽省高校人文社科重点项目(SK2019A0103,SK2019A0100)。

Evaluation of emergency rescue ability of coal mines based on RS-IPA

LAN Guohui, CHEN Yashu, XUN Shoukui   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China
  • Received:2020-02-28 Revised:2020-04-14 Online:2020-05-28 Published:2021-01-28

摘要: 为增强煤矿突发事件应急救援能力,从事前检测、事中处置、事后恢复3个维度,构建煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价体系;运用粗糙集(RS)计算与约简评价指标权重,引入服务管理中重要性-表现性分析(IPA),将评价结果显性化、可视化,提升评价结果的可展示性、易理解性。研究表明:基于RS-IPA的煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价结果与企业实际救援水平一致,通过预警能力、救援水平、善后恢复能力等关键因素监测,可实现事前、事中、事后全方位管理,从而有效提高煤矿突发事件应急救援能力。

关键词: 煤矿, 粗糙集(RS), 重要性-表现性分析(IPA), 突发事件, 救援能力

Abstract: In order to enhance emergency rescue ability of coal mines, an evaluation system was constructed from three dimensions of pre-detection, in-process disposal and post-recovery. Then, weights of evaluation indexes were calculated and reduced by using RS, and IPA method in service management was introduced to make evaluation results explicit and visual, so as to improve their demonstrability and understandability. The research shows that the evaluation results based on RS-IPA is consistent with actual rescue capability of enterprises. And through monitoring of key factors like early warning ability, rescue level, recovery capability and others, comprehensive management in advance, during and after events can be realized, thus effectively improving emergency rescue capability of coal mines.

Key words: coal mine, rough set (RS), importance-performance analysis (IPA), emergency, rescue capability

中图分类号: