ERP-based experimental study on effect of attentional blink on driving safety

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.08.003

China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 13-18.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.08.003

• Safety Lielihood Science • Previous Articles Next Articles

ERP-based experimental study on effect of attentional blink on driving safety

LI Jianqiang^1,2 CHEN Ruiya³

1 School of Transportation and Logistics,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu Sichuan 610031,China;
2 National United Engineering Laboratory of Integrated and Intelligent Transportation,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu Sichuan 610031,China;
3 Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China

Received:2018-05-06 Revised:2018-07-05 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2020-11-25

Abstract

Abstract: For the sake of preventing traffic accidents caused by the driver's attentional blink,simulated driving experiments were performed.Effects of factors including stimulus color and time interval on driver's attentional blink were studied.Based on the experiment data,the differences in drivers' behavioral indexes (reaction time and accuracy) and ERP indexes (P3 amplitude and latency) under different conditions were analyzed.It was observed that compared with the other five conditions,the condition with yellow placard and 1 s SOA presented the worst behavioral performance(reaction time prolonged and accuracy decreased) and the P3 latency delayed,the P3 amplitude decreased in the parietal lobe.The results suggest that the attentional blink affects badly divers' brain processing of driving events and the allocation of cognitive resources,which decreases driving safety.

Key words: simulated driving, attentional blink, event-related potential(ERP), stimulus onset asynchrony(SOA), P3

CLC Number:

X910

LI Jianqiang CHEN Ruiya. ERP-based experimental study on effect of attentional blink on driving safety[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2018, 28(8): 13-18.

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ERP-based experimental study on effect of attentional blink on driving safety

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