China Safety Science Journal ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 142-147.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.03.020

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Model construction and analysis of fire stress response process of subway passengers

LIN Xiaofei1,2, LIN Biyi3, SONG Shouxin4, YU Xiao2, SHEN Fan2   

  1. 1 Post-doctoral Scientific Research Workstation, Ma'anshan University, Ma'anshan Anhui 243100, China;
    2 Civil Engineering and Agriculture School, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan Anhui 243032, China;
    3 School of Artificial Intelligence and Innovation, Ma'anshan University, Ma'anshan Anhui 243100, China;
    4 School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2020-12-27 Revised:2021-02-19 Online:2021-03-28 Published:2021-12-20

Abstract: In order to improve coping abilities of subway passengers against fire, a theoretical model of fire stress process was constructed based on the stress response model. Then, 357 valid questionnaires were collected, factor analysis and SEM were used to explore six variables of individual characteristics, specific situations, cognitive evaluation, social support, coping styles and coping outcomes as well as interaction between them. The results show that individual characteristics can positively regulate results of psychological response, while specific situation variables can reversely regulate them. Cognitive evaluation has a significant positive mediating effect on them, while coping style and social support have no significant ones. Specific situation can have a significant positive impact on coping style, cognitive evaluation and social support.

Key words: subway passengers, subway fire, stress response, structural equation model(SEM), anxiety

CLC Number: