China Safety Science Journal ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 157-163.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.01.021

• Public safety • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Investigation on characteristics of dual nozzle jet diffusion flame under cross-wind with water mist

JIANG Hua1,2(), LIU Changchun1,2,**(), HUANG Linyuan1,2, WU Pengzhi1,2, DENG Tiandiao1,2   

  1. 1School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, China
    2Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Industrial Process Safety and Emergency Rescue, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, China
  • Received:2021-10-17 Revised:2021-12-13 Online:2022-01-28 Published:2022-07-28
  • Contact: LIU Changchun

Abstract:

In order to explore impacts of different superfine water mist content on combustion characteristics of dual nozzle jet diffusion flame under cross-wind, flame geometry was recorded by using a high-speed camera, and impacts of superfine water mist content on geometry evolution, length, and blow-out limit of flame were analyzed for different nozzle spacing and cross-wind. Then, based on the current mathematical model, an empirical formula of flame stretching length variation which featured good correlation with experimental data of growth region was deduced. The results show that as mist flux under cross-wind increases, the color of dual nozzle flame changes from blue-yellow to orange-yellow, and flame brightness is greatly reduced. Due to suppression of water mist cooling, flame stretching length first increases and then decreases along with increase of mist flux, and the length first increases and then gradually stabilizes when momentum ratio increases. Moreover, increase of mist flux will reduce flame blow-out limit with a larger fuel flow rate.

Key words: superfine water mist, cross-wind, dual nozzle, jet diffusion flame, flame length, blow-out limit