Key technologies of emergency management informatization for forest fires

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.09.2693

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to comprehensively and efficiently assist emergency management agencies to carry out forest fire prevention, control and response actions, an independent "Forest Fire Early Warning and Emergency Command System" was developed to cover the whole process of emergency management based on comprehensive elements like "prevention" and "rescue" as well as multi-agent collaboration needs. In consideration of important steps of risk assessment, monitoring and early warning, emergency response and case review, this system developed various independent algorithm models with its focus on key information technologies such as multi-scale dynamic risk assessment, air-space-earth integration monitoring and early warning, forest fire spread prediction, and timestamp-based visual case review. The system had been applied in many places such as Guangdong province and Zhejiang province, which played an important role in emergency command of many forest fires. The results show that it can achieve informatization management of the whole forest fire process, provide independent intelligent assistant analysis services in critical aspects of emergency management, which significantly improves the modernization capability of government emergency agencies in prevention and response to forest fires.

Key words: forest fire, emergency management informatization, risk assessment, monitoring and early warning, emergency command, case review

JIANG Wenyu, WANG Fei, SU Guofeng, LI Xin, MENG Qingxiang, WANG Guanning. Key technologies of emergency management informatization for forest fires[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2022, 32(9): 182-191.

Figures/Tables 12

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