China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 38-43.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.03.007

• Safety Systematology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on rear passenger injury in vehicle oblique crash

ZHANG Guanghui1, ZHANG Daowen1,2, XIAO Lingyun3, RAN Qilin1, ZHANG Peng1   

  1. 1 School of Transportation & Automotive, Xihua University, Chengdu Sichuan 610039, China;
    2 Sichuan Xihua Forensic Institute, Chengdu Sichuan 610039, China;
    3 China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2017-11-18 Revised:2018-01-20 Online:2018-03-28 Published:2020-11-09

Abstract: In order to study the characteristics of the rear left passenger injury in car impacting a rigid barrier wall at 60° oblique angle, a finite element model was built for the car, the rigid barrier wall and the dummy by Presys. After calculating by Ls-Dyna, Presys finite element software was used to analyze the left rear occupant damage at 30, 40 and 50 km/h. The results show that with the increase of impact speed,the acceleration on the head and the force on the neck increase, that when the impact speed is 40 per hour, the dummy head Y-acceleration is the highest, and that there is a positive correlation between both the chest acceleration and the amplification of the acceleration increase and the impact speed.

Key words: vehicle oblique crashes, injury response of rear left side passenger, impact velocity, simulation, Presys finite element software

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