中国安全科学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (S1): 7-11.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.S1.0125

• 安全科学理论与安全系统科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

“网格+矩阵”安全管理模式探索与应用

涂弦(), 杨建平   

  1. 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司三峡卷烟厂, 湖北 宜昌 443000
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-12 修回日期:2023-05-23 出版日期:2023-06-30
  • 作者简介:

    涂弦 (1991—),男,湖北天门人,硕士研究生,安全工程师、消防工程师,主要从事煤矿瓦斯治理、企业火灾预防、安全和环保管理等方面的工作。E-mail:

    杨建平 工程师

Exploration and application of security management mode based on ″grid & matrix″

TU Xian(), YANG Jianping   

  1. Three Gorges Cigarette Factory, Hubei Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Yichang Hubei 443000, China
  • Received:2023-03-12 Revised:2023-05-23 Published:2023-06-30

摘要:

为解决工程总承包(EPC)联合体模式下,设计单位与施工单位安全管理割裂、理念不合的问题,以湖北中烟三峡卷烟厂新厂建设EPC总承包项目为例,充分借鉴社区疫情防控网格化管理经验,并引进工程项目管理领域相对成熟的矩阵管理模式,扩大横向项目管理专业优势和纵向职能管理体系架构,尝试构建一种“网格+矩阵”的项目安全管理组织架构;结合无人机巡航、监控联网和建筑信息模型(BIM)模拟演练等技术手段,提高预防能力和监测预警能力。结果表明:“网格+矩阵”的项目安全管理组织架构和多种信息技术手段的应用,有助于解决常规项目建设安全管理中各参建单位职责不明、监管乏力的问题,提升企业安全效益,降低事故发生概率。

关键词: 工程总承包(EPC), 矩阵管理, 网格, 无人机巡航, 建筑信息模型(BIM)

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of security management separation and conceptual inconsistency between the design unit and the construction unit under the EPC consortium model, the EPC project for the construction of a new factory of Three Gorges Cigarette Factory, Hubei Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., was taken as an example, and the experience of community epidemic prevention and control grid management was fully learned. A relatively mature matrix management model in the field of engineering project management was introduced, so as to expand the professional advantages of horizontal project management and vertical functional management system architecture and construct a project security management organizational architecture based on ″grid & matrix″. By combining unmanned aerial vehicle cruising, monitoring networking, and BIM simulation exercises, the prevention capacity and monitoring and early warning capacity were improved. The results indicate that the application of project security management organizational architecture based on ″grid & matrix″ and multiple information technology means can help solve the problems of unclear responsibilities and weak supervision of various participating units in conventional project construction security management, improve enterprises' safety benefits, and reduce the probability of accidents.

Key words: engineer procure construct (EPC), matrix management, grid, unmanned aerial vehicle cruising, building information modeling (BIM)