中国安全科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 162-167.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.01.025

• 应急技术与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于MR与微服务的隧道应急模拟与推演系统

喻钢1,2 讲师, 史礼华1,2   

  1. 1.上海大学 悉尼工商学院,上海 2018002;
    2.上海大学-上海城建(集团)建筑产业化研究中心,上海 200072
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-19 修回日期:2019-12-17 出版日期:2020-01-28 发布日期:2021-01-22
  • 作者简介:喻 钢 (1977—),男,江西南昌人,博士,讲师,硕士生导师,从事软件安全性建模、仿真与测试、基于语义的建筑信息集成、基于BIM的隧道施工与运维管理E-mail: yugang509@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国资委企业技术创新和能级提升项目(2017014);上海市科委重点项目(18DZ1205502);上海市科委重点项目(18DZ1201204);上海市经信委工业互联网创新发展专项(2018-GYHLW-01014)。

Tunnel emergency simulation and deduction system based on MR and microservice

YU Gang1,2, SHI Lihua1,2   

  1. 1. SHU-UTS SILC Business School, Shanghai University, Shanghai 201800, China;
    2. Joint Research Center for Construction Industrialization of SHU and SUCG, Shanghai 200072, China
  • Received:2019-10-19 Revised:2019-12-17 Online:2020-01-28 Published:2021-01-22

摘要: 为提高隧道应急人员面对突发事故的处置能力,基于混合现实(MR)和微服务,开发一种新的隧道应急模拟与推演系统(TESDS)。该系统以MR与建筑信息模型(BIM)为载体,构建逼真的、可交互的虚拟环境,利用微服务架构和轻量级的通信机制,实现场景动态加载、演练执行、分析研判、决策分析等功能;将该系统应用于上海市虹梅南路越江隧道应急管理,应急人员的应急知识掌握程度在半年时间里得到较大提升,满足应急管理的新需求。

关键词: 隧道, 混合现实(MR), 微服务, 建筑信息模型(BIM), 应急模拟, 推演系统

Abstract: In order to improve emergency personnel's ability to deal with accidents in tunnels, a novel tunnel emergency simulation and deduction system (TESDS) based on MR and microservice is proposed. With MR and BIM as carriers, a realistic and interactive virtual environment was constructed. And microservice architecture and lightweight communication mechanism were adopted to accomplish such functions as dynamic scene loading, deduction execution, judgment, and decision analysis. Then, the system was applied in emergency management of Hongmei South Road Cross River Tunnel in Shanghai. It shows that emergency personnel's grasp of related knowledge has improved significantly in half a year, meeting new requirements in emergency management.

Key words: tunnel, mixed reality (MR), microservice, building information modeling (BIM), emergency simulation, deduction system

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