A comparison of HFACS and 24Model in categories of unsafe acts

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.01.002

Abstract

Abstract: Unsafe acts are the direct causes of the accidents. In order to clarify and unify the definitions and judgement criteria of unsafe acts in HFACS and 24Model, a comparative analysis was used and a corresponding relationship in unsafe acts between HFACS and 24Model was established and a case study was showed to describe the application of the corresponding approach. The results show that unsafe acts defined by HFACS can be associated with the unsafe acts defined by 24Model based on the corresponding relationship,and the judgement criteria are unified by the corresponding relationship.

Key words: human factors analysis and classification system(HFACS), comparative study, accident causation “2-4”model(24Model), unsafe acts, accident modelling approaches, case study

CLC Number:

X915.2

FU Gui, XUE Yujingyang, TONG Ruipeng, LI Jizu. A comparison of HFACS and 24Model in categories of unsafe acts[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2017, 27(1): 7-12.

References

[1] SHAPPELL S A, WIEGMANN D A. The human factors analysis and classification system-HFACS[J]. American Libraries, 2000, 1(1):20-46.
[2] REASON J. Human errors[M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1990:9.
[3] WIEGMANN D A, SHAPPELL S A. A human error approach to aviation accident analysis: the human factors analysis and classification system[M]. Farnham:Ashgate Publishing, 2003:45-70.
[4] 李海燕.中国民航签派人误分类分析系统的研究[D].广汉:中国民用航空飞行学院,2009.
LI Haiyan. Study on human errors classification and analysis in flight dispatch of China civil aviation[D]. Guanghan:Civil Aviation Flight University of China,2009.
[5] 傅贵,殷文韬,董继业.行为安全24Model及其在煤矿安全管理中的应用[J].煤炭学报,2013,38(9):1 123-1 129.
FU Gui, YIN Wentao, DONG Jiye. Behavior-based accident causation: the “2-4” model and its safety implications in coal mines [J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2013, 38(9):1 123-1 129.
[6] 樊运晓,卢明,李智,等.基于危险属性的事故致因理论综述[J].中国安全科学学报,2014,24(11):139-145.
FAN Yunxiao, LU Ming, LI Zhi, et al. A review of accident modelling approached based on components of hazards[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2014,24(11):139-145.
[7] 张正勋.HFACS在民航训练飞行人为差错分析中的应用[D].成都:电子科技大学,2010.
ZHANG Zhengxun. Application of HFACS in the analysis of human errors in civil aviation training[D]. Chengdu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2010.
[8] 李彦斌,金宁,洪梦琳.基于HFACS和灰色关联法电网企业人为事故隐性危险源的辨识与评价[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(2):158-161.
LI Yanbin,JIN Ning, HONG Menglin. Human accident hidden hazard identification and evaluation of power grid enterprise based on HFACS and grey correlation analysis method[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2013, 9(2):158-161.
[9] 张凤,于广涛,李永娟,等.影响我国民航飞行安全的个体与组织因素[J].中国安全科学学报,2007,17(10):67-74.
ZHANG Feng, YU Guangtao, LI Yongjuan, et al. Individual and organizational factors affecting Chinese civil aviation safety event analysis based on HFACS framework[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2007,17(10):67-74.
[10] 李孟杰.飞行机组差错仿真模型研究[D].天津:中国民航大学,2014.
LI Mengjie. Flight crew error simulation model research[D]. Tianjin: Civil Aviation University of China, 2014.
[11] ERGAI A, COHEN T, SHARP J, et al. Assessment of the human factors analysis and classification system(HFACS): intra-rater and inter-rater reliability[J]. Safety Science,2013,82:393-398.
[12] 吕春玉,房春花.人为因素分析与分类系统(HFACS)及事故个例分析[J].中国民航飞行学院学报,2009,20(2):37-40.
LYU Chunyu, FANG Chunhua. The human factors analysis and classification system and a case study[J]. Journal of Civil Flight University of China,2009,20(2):37-40.
[13] 董追.基于HFACS的煤矿安全事故人因分析和分类研究[D]太原:太原科技大学,2014.
DONG Zhui .Study on human factors analysis and classification of coal mine safety accidents based on HFASC[D].Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,2014.
[14] 傅贵,陆柏,陈秀珍.基于行为科学的组织安全管理方案模型[J].中国安全科学学报,2005,15(9):21-27.
FU Gui,LU Bai, CHEN Xiuzhen. Behavior based model for organizational safety management[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2005,15(9):21-27.
[15] HEINRICH H W, PETERSON D, ROOS N. Industrial accident prevention: a safety management approach[M]. New York: McGRAW-Hill Book Company,1980:22.
[16] 傅贵,张苏,董继业.行为安全的理论实质与效果探讨[J].中国安全科学学报,2013,23(3):150-154.
FU Gui, ZHANG Su, DONG Jiye. Discussion on theoretical understanding and effects of behavior based safety[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2013,23(3):150-154.
[17] 傅贵.安全管理学-事故预防的行为控制方法[M].北京:科学出版社,2013:58.
FU Gui. Safety management-a behavior-based approach to accident prevention[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2013:58.
[18] 傅贵.安全学科结构的研究[M].墨尔本:安全科学出版社,2015:31.
FU Gui. Studies on the structure of safety science[M]. Melbourne: Safety Science Publishing, 2015:31.
[19] 傅贵,樊运晓,佟瑞鹏,等.通用事故原因分析方法(第1版)[J].事故预防学报,2016,2(1):7-12.
FU Gui, FAN Yunxiao, TONG Ruipeng, et al. A universal methodology for the causation analysis of accidents (1^st Edition)[J]. Journal of Accident Prevention, 2016, 2(1):7-12.
[20] SHAPPELL S, DETWILER C, HOLCOMB K, et al. Human error and commercial aviation accidents: an analysis using the human factors analysis and classification system[J]. Human Factors the Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 2007, 49(2):227-42.
[21] 中国民用航空局.民用航空器飞行事故汇编(八)2006—2010[Z],2012:113-164.
Civil Aviation Administration of China. Compilation of civil air craft accidents (eighth) 2006-2010[Z].Beijing: Civil Aviation Administration of China, 2012:113-164.