Study on multi-objective programming model for locating fire stations in chemical industry park

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.03.011

Abstract

Abstract: For the sake of improving the emergency response capability of chemical industry parks, a multi-objective location model of fire stations was built in this paper. The basic factors influencing the fire stations location were analyzed, including the economic factor, time factor, distance factor and coverage factor. The risks in a typical chemical industry park were assessed by means of the value of potential loss of life. The constraint conditions of fire stations location were established in combination with influence factors based on the risk assessment. Then the location of fire stations was realized. The effectiveness of the model have been verified by a case. The result shows that the model can consider both the potential loss of life and the factors affecting the location of fire stations, and therefor realize the fire stations location and improve the fire safety system of the park.

Key words: chemical industry park, potential loss of life(PLL), fire station, risk assessment, multi-objective programming, location optimization

CLC Number:

X937

GUAN Wenling, ZHANG Mengjun, DONG Chengjie, XIE Jibiao. Study on multi-objective programming model for locating fire stations in chemical industry park[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2018, 28(3): 62-67.

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