Abstract: In order to innovate China's occupational safety and health management mode,based on the analysis of management dilemma of occupational safety and health under single management pattern,and the analysis of occupational safety and health,potential challenges to occupational safety and health management were discussed.A kind of basic thinking was shaped about pattern innovation of occupational safety and health management,namely,a cooperative mode should be taken for occupational safety and health management.The cooperation should be cooperation between the government,market subject,social organizations and other kinds of employers and relevant workers among others.The authors point out that cooperative management has become a mainstream mode for management of major public affairs in society,and building a cooperative interaction relationship between multi-subject with multi-degree has become the inevitable requirement of modern social management of occupational safety and health,its application has realistic prospects.

Key words: occupational safety and health, current situation and challenge, public interest, governance pattern, cooperative governance