Analysis of risks in "FPSO+CTV+ tanker" offloading operation based on functional resonance accident model

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.10.016

China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (10): 92-97.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.10.016

• Safety Science of Engineering and Technology • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of risks in "FPSO+CTV+ tanker" offloading operation based on functional resonance accident model

HU Jinqiu¹, TANG Jingjing¹, HU Zhongqian², WANG Honghong², WANG Yingying³

1 School of Mechanical & Storage and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
2 CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100027, China
3 Institute for Ocean Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China

Received:2018-06-21 Revised:2018-08-27 Online:2018-10-28 Published:2020-11-20

Abstract

Abstract: "FPSO +CTV + ordinary tanker" new offloading operation has a double risk of collision and leakage. Existing researches only consider the accident as an orderly occurrence of single event or superposition of potential factors. To solve this problem, FRAM was used to analyze the risks in the CTV transfer operation from the system perspective. First, the human factors, technical factors, and organizational factors having the potential to cause an accident are identified based on common performance conditions of FRAM. Then,functional performance changes were evaluated to determine the key operations and accident evolution process. Finally, prevention and control barriers against accidents were established. The results show that there are 25 kinds of risk factors and 2 key operation aspects in CTV transfer operation, and that the comprehensive quality of the operators, the berthing technology of CTV, and the communication effect between CTV and FPSO are the key factors inducing accidents.

Key words: floating production storage offloading(FPSO), functional resonance accident model(FRAM), cargo transfer vessel(CTV), offloading operation, risk factors, risk control barrier

CLC Number:

X937

HU Jinqiu, TANG Jingjing, HU Zhongqian, WANG Honghong, WANG Yingying. Analysis of risks in "FPSO+CTV+ tanker" offloading operation based on functional resonance accident model[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2018, 28(10): 92-97.

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Analysis of risks in "FPSO+CTV+ tanker" offloading operation based on functional resonance accident model

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