Multi-Agent emergency cooperative dispatching system for dangerous chemicals leakage on highways

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.08.017

China Safety Science Journal ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 116-121.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.08.017

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Multi-Agent emergency cooperative dispatching system for dangerous chemicals leakage on highways

ZHAO Jinlong¹, YUAN Jie¹, ZHAO Ronghua², HUANG Hong³, SU Boni⁴

1 School of Emergency Management & Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
2 Safety Research Center of City Operation, Beijing Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 101101, China;
3 Institute of Public Safety Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
4 China Electric Power Planning & Engineering Institute, Beijing 100120, China

Received:2020-05-02 Revised:2020-07-12 Online:2020-08-28 Published:2021-07-15

Abstract

Abstract: In order to improve cooperative dispatching efficiency and develop a emergency dispatching system to address hazardous chemicals leakage accidents on highways, rescue units were defined as basic agents based on emergency cooperative response and Agent related theories. Then, response rules were determined according to three types of cooperation, and a cooperative rescue framework was constructed building on Multi-Agent theory. Finally, with hazardous chemicals leakage on certain expressway as an example, effective rescue time and routine were analyzed for different cooperative methods. The results show that real-time dispatching scheme can be provided after leakage accidents on roads, and corresponding rescue time can be determined for various schemes. Meanwhile, compared with no collaborative and local collaborative response systems, global collaborative response system features the shortest rescue time.

Key words: highway transportation, hazardous chemicals leakage, Multi-Agent theory, cooperation, dispatching system, effective rescue time

CLC Number:

X937

ZHAO Jinlong, YUAN Jie, ZHAO Ronghua, HUANG Hong, SU Boni. Multi-Agent emergency cooperative dispatching system for dangerous chemicals leakage on highways[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2020, 30(8): 116-121.

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Multi-Agent emergency cooperative dispatching system for dangerous chemicals leakage on highways

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