China Safety Science Journal ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 77-82.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.012

• Safety science theory and safety system science • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Traceability, conception and prospect of construction of modern emergency discipline system in China

QIAN Hongwei1,2, GUO Jing1,2, YIN Xiangju1,2   

  1. 1 School of Emergency Management, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China;
    2 Emergency Science and Engineering Research Center, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China
  • Received:2021-02-05 Revised:2021-04-02 Online:2021-05-28 Published:2021-12-20

Abstract: In order to establish a systematic discipline system to support development of emergency personnel, an emergency science and engineering discipline system with characteristics of a comprehensive discipline was proposed. By using systematic analysis and other methods, historical origin of emergency management education in China was traced, background of modern emergency management education was studied and its development course and experience and lessons in dealing with emergencies were summarized. Then, conception and development prospect of emergency science and engineering discipline system were put forward. The results show that the system mainly includes branches of emergency science, emergency technology, emergency engineering, emergency industry, emergency management and emergency culture, and its future development could add concepts, knowledge and methods of disaster medicine and intelligent emergency response. Moreover, construction of this system can promote transformation and upgrade of emergency management education.

Key words: emergency science and engineering, discipline system, emergency management, talent cultivation, emergency education

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