China Safety Science Journal ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 84-89.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.05.0935

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on failure mode and stability of reserved rock in front of anti-slide piles

ZHU Dapeng1,2(), HE Lei1, TIAN Li1, QIN Liangkai3   

  1. 1 School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu Sichuan 610500, China
    2 Key Laboratory of Geological Hazards on Three Gorges Reservoir Area (China Three Gorges University), Ministry of Education, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
    3 College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2021-11-06 Revised:2022-03-10 Online:2022-08-17 Published:2022-11-28

Abstract:

In order to study stability of rock mass reserved in front of anti-slide piles under large excavation condition, deformation and failure modes of reserved rock mass at different widths were tested and analyzed based on similarity theory. Secondly, formulas for stability calculation of rock mass under different failure modes were deduced according to limit equilibrium theory. Finally, with landslide in Hunan province as research object, stability variance features of the mass under each failure mode was analyzed. The results show that along with increase of width, deformation trend of reserved rock is always in the form of deformation of the excavation surface - a few cracks - local uplift deformation in front of piles. The rock mass with larger width is prone to up-slide failure, while that with smaller width is prone to down-slide one. As width increases, stability coefficient increases in form of a quadratic function with the opening upward under down-slide failure.

Key words: anti-slide pile, reserved rock, failure mode, stability, sliding failure, landslide treatment