China Safety Science Journal ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 137-143.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.09.2707

• Technology and engineering of disaster prevention and mitigation • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Review on application of cutting-edge information technology in urban flood prevention system

LI Haichen1(), FENG Wenwen2, ZHANG Shaokai3, WANG Chao4,**(), ZHANG Peng5, LEI Xiaohui4   

  1. 1 College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, ShenzhenGuangdong 518061, China
    2 College of Water Conservancy and Environment, Chang'an University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, China
    3 College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan Hebei 056038, China
    4 Institute of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China
    5 College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China
  • Received:2022-03-19 Revised:2022-06-09 Online:2022-10-19 Published:2023-03-28
  • Contact: WANG Chao

Abstract:

In order to comprehensively understand the application status of cutting-edge information technology in urban flood disaster prevention in China, promote the construction of smart platform for urban flood disaster prevention, strengthen the application of cutting-edge information technology, and improve the urban ability of urban flood disaster prevention, this paper systematically reviews the research status and application of urban flood prevention system and various new technologies, points out the problems existing in the application of new technologies, such as imperfect monitoring data, poor multi-source data fusion and low level of intelligence, and look forward to the future development trend, and puts forward suggestions such as strengthing the localization of urban flood simulation software, intelligentizing flood defense system, and paying attention to the advantages of big data and the Internet of Things in basic data collection. The results show that the application of advanced information technology can significantly improve the urban flood disaster prevention ability. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of the smart platform of the urban flood disaster prevention system. Big data technology and Internet of Things technology are the most critical basic technologies, which play an important role in improving the monnitoring and early warning system of urban flood disaster. Localization of software products is the focus of the next research and further development.

Key words: urban flood disaster, disaster prevention, advanced information technology, early warning system, smart platform