China Safety Science Journal ›› 2024, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 161-167.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.02.0420

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Correlation analysis between combustion of underground residual coal and surface carbon flux in goaf

WANG Yongjun1,2(), ZHENG Qian1, ZHANG Hemeng1,2, DONG Wei3, ZHANG Xiaoming1,4, SASAKI Kyuro3   

  1. 1 College of Safety Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105, China
    2 Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105, China
    3 Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0385, Japan
    4 Institute of Engineering and Environment, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao Liaoning 125105, China
  • Received:2023-08-20 Revised:2023-11-21 Online:2024-02-28 Published:2024-08-28

Abstract:

In order to explore the response mechanism of spontaneous combustion of underground coal and surface carbon flux under complex conditions, the surface CO2 flux, soil temperature, fissure, environmental wind velocity and soil humidity in Fuxin Haizhou open-pit mine were monitored for a long time. Field tests, data analysis and other methods were applied to study the correlation between the underground coal spontaneous combustion and surface CO2 flux. The influence of surface fissure, environmental wind velocity and soil humidity on the response mechanism of underground coal spontaneous combustion-surface carbon flux were analyzed. The results show that underground coal combustion is the fundamental factor triggering the abnormal surface carbon flux response. The surface CO2 flux is positively correlated with the surface soil temperature distribution. Surface fissure is the main factor affecting the surface CO2 flux distribution. The environmental wind speed is positively correlated with the surface CO2 flux. The surface CO2 flux response is generally not affected by soil humidity, but it is greatly affected by rainfall.

Key words: goaf, combustion of residual coal, soil surface CO2 flux, correlation analysis, surface fissure, environmental wind velocity, soil humidity

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