China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 1-6.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.06.001

• Basic Disciplines of Safety Science and Technology •     Next Articles

Literature review and theoretical framework of crowd resilience to disasters

MENG Bo1,2, FANG Dongping1,2, LI Nan1,2   

  1. 1 Department of Construction Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;
    2 Institute for Future Cites and Infrastructure,Tsinghua University,100084,China.
  • Received:2018-03-18 Revised:2018-05-08 Online:2018-06-28 Published:2020-11-25

Abstract: In order to better deal with diverse disasters,recover from catastrophes quickly and positively,relevant researches on crowd resilience are carried out.Through the disaster related literature review,trauma caused by different disasters is discussed,in the meantime the concept and connotation of individual resilience and crowd resilience are stated.Based on the classic theories of adaptability,risk perception and behavioral motivation,key dimensions of crowd resilience are discussed,and a theoretical framework of crowd resilience is put forward.The results show that the systematic research frame in the field of crowd resilience and related theoretical support are not sufficient.The theoretical framework proposed in this paper contains 4 dimensions,which could be a theoretical basis for further research on crowd resilience.

Key words: disaster, crowd resilience, literature analysis, dimension composition, theoretical framework

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