中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (S1): 181-186.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2021.S1.032

• 防灾减灾技术与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上风电场地质灾害危险性评估与应用

李存义1 工程师, 朱志成 1 高级工程师 , 郭占恒2, 韩毅平1 高级工程师, 龚伟**,1 工程师   

  1. 1 中能电力科技开发有限公司, 北京 100034;
    2 贵州龙源新能源有限公司, 贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-20 修回日期:2021-11-11 出版日期:2021-12-30
  • 作者简介:李存义 (1990—),男,陕西宝鸡人,硕士,工程师,主要从事风电技术研究和工程管理等方面的工作。E-mail:12099959@chnenergy.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    龙源电力科技创新项目(LY16001)。

Assessment and application of geological disaster risk in offshore wind farms

LI Cunyi1, ZHU Zhicheng1, GUO Zhanheng2, HAN Yiping1, GONG Wei1   

  1. 1 Zhongneng Power-Tech Development Company Limited, Beijing 100034, China;
    2 Guizhou Longyuan New Energy Company Limited, Guiyang Guizhou 550002, China
  • Received:2021-09-20 Revised:2021-11-11 Published:2021-12-30

摘要: 为解决现有的地质灾害危险性评估技术方法和规范不完善,且不能满足海上风电场工程项目建设要求的问题。以东南沿海首个海上风电场地质灾害危险性评估为工程实例,首先,分析场区特殊的海洋地质环境条件和项目的特点;然后,开展地质灾害危险性现状评估、预测评估和综合性评估;最后,提出具体的预防治理措施。结果表明:工程场地地质灾害危险性等级为小到中等,综合评估分级属适宜建设海上风电场,但应对场区内存在的海床冲淤、软弱土、液化土及孤石等问题采取可靠的措施。

关键词: 海上风电场, 地质灾害, 危险性评估, 防治措施, 液化砂土

Abstract: In order to address the imperfection of existing technical methods and specifications for geological disaster risk assessment and their insufficiency in meeting requirements for construction of offshore wind farm projects, relevant studies were conducted with risk assessment of the first offshore wind farm in the southeast coast of China as an engineering example. Firstly, special marine geological environment conditions and characteristics of the project were analyzed. Then, geological hazard assessment, prediction assessment and comprehensive assessment were carried out. Finally, specific prevention and control measures were proposed. The results show that the geological hazard grade of the engineering site is small to medium, and comprehensive assessment grade is suitable for construction of offshore wind farms. However, reliable measures should be taken for problems of seabed erosion and deposition, soft soil, liquefied soil and solitary rock in the site.

Key words: offshore wind farm, geological disaster, risk assessment, prevention measures, liquefied sand

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