国家应急组织合作网络基元同构与异构比较研究

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.05.030

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 169-174.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.05.030

• 公共安全 • 上一篇

国家应急组织合作网络基元同构与异构比较研究

刘亮^1,2 讲师, 汪建¹ 副教授, 韩传峰² 教授

1 上海大学管理学院,上海 200444;
2 同济大学城市灾害与应急管理研究所,上海 200092

收稿日期:2016-12-08 修回日期:2017-02-10 出版日期:2017-05-20 发布日期:2020-10-30
作者简介:刘亮 (1981—),男,湖北鄂州人,博士,讲师,主要从事公共安全与应急管理、复杂网络建模与仿真研究。E-mail:liangliu@shu.edu.cn。
基金资助:
上海市教委科研创新项目(15ZS027);教育部重大课题攻关项目(13JZD025);国家自然科学基金重大研究计划重点支持项目资助(91224003)。

Homogeneous and heterogeneous building blocks in national emergency organizational collaboration networks

LIU Liang^1,2, WANG Jian¹, HAN Chuanfeng²

1 School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
2 Institute of Urban Disaster & Emergency Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Received:2016-12-08 Revised:2017-02-10 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2020-10-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为比较研究不同制度环境中国家应急组织合作网络(NEOCN)的基本结构特征,以中国的和美国的国家应急组织合作网络(NEOCN)为原型分别构建应急组织合作网络,运用复杂网络模体方法,辨识中美应急组织合作网络的基元同构与异构特征。结果表明:由于同属于应急社会网络系综,中美应急组织合作网络的模体和反模体形式具有同构性;由于事件型和功能型构建机制不一致,中美应急组织合作网络的模体和反模体相对数量具有异构性。对应急组织合作系统的优化,需要兼顾应急网络模体内涵同一性和应急网络构建机制差异性,自下而上设置适应性的网络基元结构。

关键词: 国家应急组织合作网络 (NEOCN), 基元, 应急管理, 网络模体, 复杂网络

Abstract: In order to comparatively analyze the basic building blocks of national emergency management systems across different countries,the NEOCN of China and of the U.S. (i.e., NEOCN-CHN and NEOCN-US) were constructed. The homogeneous and heterogeneous building blocks were comparatively investigated using the network motif method. Results show that the building blocks in the NEOCN of China and of the U.S. are characterized by homogeneous types of (anti-)motifs, as well as heterogeneous distribution of (anti-)motifs, and that the optimization of emergency organizational collaboration system needs to take into account both the identity in connotation between emergency network motifs and the difference in construction mechanism between emergency networks.

Key words: national emergency organizational collaboration network (NEOCN), building block, emergency management, network motif, complex network

中图分类号:

X928.04

刘亮, 汪建, 韩传峰. 国家应急组织合作网络基元同构与异构比较研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2017, 27(5): 169-174.

LIU Liang, WANG Jian, HAN Chuanfeng. Homogeneous and heterogeneous building blocks in national emergency organizational collaboration networks[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2017, 27(5): 169-174.

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国家应急组织合作网络基元同构与异构比较研究

Homogeneous and heterogeneous building blocks in national emergency organizational collaboration networks

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