中国安全科学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 7-12.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.01.002

• 安全社会科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

HFACS与24Model不安全动作因素对应关系研究

傅贵1 教授, 薛宇敬阳1, 佟瑞鹏1 副教授, 栗继祖2 教授   

  1. 1 中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院,北京 100083
    2 太原理工大学 经济管理学院,山西 太原 030024
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-10 修回日期:2016-12-12 发布日期:2020-11-23
  • 作者简介:傅 贵 (1961—),男,吉林九台人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全、安全管理方面的研究。E-mail: fugui66@ vip.126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51534008,51674268)。资助项目:太原理工大学煤炭产业科学发展研究中心开放课题合作项目(2017002)。

A comparison of HFACS and 24Model in categories of unsafe acts

FU Gui1, XUE Yujingyang1, TONG Ruipeng1, LI Jizu2   

  1. 1 School of Resources and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    2 School of Economics & Management, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China
  • Received:2016-10-10 Revised:2016-12-12 Published:2020-11-23

摘要: 不安全动作是导致事故发生的直接原因,为明确和统一不安全动作的定义及判定标准,采用对比分析的方法梳理人因分析与分类系统(HFACS)和24Model中不安全动作的定义和判定标准,建立HFACS与24Model不安全动作因素的对应关系,并以实际事故为例论述对应关系的应用过程。结果表明,HFACS定义的不安全动作可以通过对应关系与24Model定义的不安全动作相对应;所建立的对应关系统一了不安全动作的判定标准。

关键词: 人因分析与分类系统(HFACS), 对比分析, 事故致因“2-4”模型(24Model), 不安全动作, 事故致因模型, 案例分析

Abstract: Unsafe acts are the direct causes of the accidents. In order to clarify and unify the definitions and judgement criteria of unsafe acts in HFACS and 24Model, a comparative analysis was used and a corresponding relationship in unsafe acts between HFACS and 24Model was established and a case study was showed to describe the application of the corresponding approach. The results show that unsafe acts defined by HFACS can be associated with the unsafe acts defined by 24Model based on the corresponding relationship,and the judgement criteria are unified by the corresponding relationship.

Key words: human factors analysis and classification system(HFACS), comparative study, accident causation “2-4”model(24Model), unsafe acts, accident modelling approaches, case study

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