China Safety Science Journal ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 121-126.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.07.022

• Safety Science of Engineering and I echnology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Identification and application of key parameters of bolt support for roadways with extra-thick mudstone roof

MA Zhenqian1, JIANG Yaodong2,3, ZUO Yujun1, CAO Yunqin1   

  1. 1 School of Mining,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China;
    2 School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & TechnologyBeijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    3 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining & TechnologyBeijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2017-02-05 Revised:2017-05-15 Published:2020-11-26

Abstract: To analyze the sensitivity of bolt support parameters for roadways with extra-thick mudstone roof, the panel 15107 in Huangyanhui colliery was taken as engineering background, theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field industrial test method were adopted to investigate the influence of bolt length, bolt spacing, bolt preload, anchor length, anchor spacing and anchor preload on the stability of the roadway. A mechanical model of roadway roof was also built, and a method of determining the spacing of cable was given. The results show that the order of bolt support parameters, by their effects on the stabilty, is anchor spacing, bolt preload, anchor preload, bolt length, bolt spacing and anchor length,anchor spacing is the most significant factor affecting the stability. Field application shows that reasonable anchor spacing can effectively control the deformation and failure of the roadway.

Key words: extra-thick mudstone roof, orthogonal experiment, bolt support, sensitivity, numerical simulation

CLC Number: