China Safety Science Journal ›› 2022, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 135-140.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.04.020

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Rapid construction mode of emergency material supply chain

LIANG Jinfan1,2(), ZHAO Hanping1,2,**, ZHANG Jiale1,2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natrual Disaster, MOE, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
    2 Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2021-12-20 Revised:2022-03-13 Online:2022-04-28 Published:2022-10-28
  • Contact: ZHAO Hanping

Abstract:

In order to improve response effeiciency to various public emergencies in China, firstly, characteristics of emergency materials were summarized, and definition and structural features of emergency material supply chain were clarified. Secondly, multi-level supply and demand information, such as government reserve information, social enterprise information and social media information, was integrated and processed before it was updated quickly and dynamically. Then, such information was shared, and a material scheduling platform was built for efficient allocation. Finally, based on scientific and sufficient flow of information and materials, rapid construction mode of emergency material supply chain was integrated and summarized. The results show that this supply chain is dedicated to changing emergency management from traditional government-promoted and government-executed mode to government-supervised, data-promoted and market-executed one, shortening material supply time overall and strengthening stability and controllability of material logisitcs.

Key words: public emergencies, emergency materials, supply chain, rapid construction, social resources