Study on ability of airport emergency commanders under emergency drills

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2023.S1.0071

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to enhance the ability of emergency commanders and improve the efficiency of airport emergency responses, the ability of airport emergency commanders in the context of emergency drills was studied. By refining the main tasks and corresponding capabilities of each stage of the drill, the summary table of capability elements of airport emergency commanders was established, which was composed of four levels including process control, management skills, knowledge acquisition and application, and personality traits and 17 elements. The expert scoring method was applied to score the influence relationship between the elements, and then the DEMATEL method was combined with the ISM method to identify the key elements that affected emergency commanders under emergency drills and analyze the logical relationship between the elements in the system. The results show that process control is the core of airport emergency drills; communication and situation analysis capabilities are the core capabilities of commanders; resource overall planning and management supervision capabilities in the management skill dimension are more important; personality trait level requires emergency commanders to have better organizational and coordination capabilities, and emergency practical experience is the most important in the knowledge and experience dimension.

Key words: emergency drills, airport emergency commander, ability, index system, decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL), interpretative structural modeling (ISM)

WANG Lei, DING Keyuan, LI Mingyu. Study on ability of airport emergency commanders under emergency drills[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2023, 33(S1): 270-276.

Figures/Tables 6

Tab.1

Fig.1

Tab.2

Tab.3

Tab.4

Fig.2

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维度	能力指标	序号
过程控制	计划协调	S₁
	临场决策	S₂
	信息沟通	S₃
	形势研判	S₄
	细节把控	S₅
管理技能	资源统筹规划	S₆
	书面表达	S₇
	组织激励	S₈
	管理监督	S₉
个性特质	压力管理	S₁₀
	奉献精神	S₁₁
	责任担当	S₁₂
	领导权威	S₁₃
知识获取与应用	工作知识	S₁₄
	应急实战经验	S₁₅
	信息筛选分析	S₁₆
	理论实际结合	S₁₇

序号	影响度	影响度排序	被影响度	被影响度排序	中心度	中心度排序	原因度	原因度排序
S₁	0.775	11	1.561	3	2.336	6	-0.786	15
S₂	0.569	14	1.711	1	2.28	7	-1.141	17
S₃	1.33	4	1.374	6	2.704	1	-0.044	10
S₄	0.82	9	1.561	4	2.381	5	-0.741	14
S₅	1.242	5	0.813	8	2.056	9	0.429	5
S₆	1.156	7	1.494	5	2.65	2	-0.338	11
S₇	0.123	17	0.536	10	0.659	16	-0.413	12
S₈	0.623	13	0.361	15	0.984	14	0.262	7
S₉	0.823	8	1.264	7	2.087	8	-0.442	13
S₁₀	0.461	15	0.418	14	0.88	15	0.043	8
S₁₁	0.27	16	0.251	17	0.521	17	0.019	9
S₁₂	0.742	12	0.475	12	1.218	13	0.267	6
S₁₃	0.781	10	1.673	2	2.454	3	-0.892	16
S₁₄	1.357	2	0.341	16	1.698	12	1.016	2
S₁₅	1.913	1	0.503	11	2.416	4	1.411	1
S₁₆	1.158	6	0.712	9	1.87	10	0.446	4
S₁₇	1.348	3	0.444	13	1.792	11	0.904	3

序号	S₁	S₂	S₃	S₄	S₅	S₆	S₇	S₈	S₉	S₁₀	S₁₁	S₁₂	S₁₃	S₁₄	S₁₅	S₁₆	S₁₇
S₁	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	0	0
S₂	1	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
S₃	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	1
S₄	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0
S₅	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	0	1	0
S₆	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	0
S₇	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S₈	1	0	1	0	0	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
S₉	1	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0
S₁₀	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0
S₁₁	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0
S₁₂	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0
S₁₃	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0
S₁₄	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1
S₁₅	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	1	1	1	1
S₁₆	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1
S₁₇	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1

层级	要素
第1层(顶层)	S₁、S₂、S₄、S₆、S₇
第2层	S₃、S₅、S₉
第3层	S₁₁、S₁₂
第4层	S₁₃
第5层	S₁₀、S₁₆、S₁₇
第6层	S₈、S₁₅
第7层(底层)	S₁₄

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