中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 132-137.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.020

• 安全科学理论与安全系统科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中日安全科学与工程学科建设对比研究*

周彪 讲师, 郭依科, 李彬瑞   

  1. 中国矿业大学北京 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-24 修回日期:2021-04-10 出版日期:2021-05-28 发布日期:2021-12-20
  • 作者简介:周 彪 (1986—),男,山西文水人,博士,讲师,日本JSPS特别研究员获得者,主要从事洁净化学灭火剂的开发与评价等方面的研究。E-mail: zhoubiao1088@cumtb.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费(2020XJAQ03);教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-AQGABQ20202706)。

Comparative study on discipline construction of safety science and engineering between China and Japan

ZHOU Biao, GUO Yike, LI Binrui   

  1. College of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2021-02-24 Revised:2021-04-10 Online:2021-05-28 Published:2021-12-20

摘要: 为了培养安全领域创新型、复合型人才,使学科发展符合国际未来发展趋势,针对中国和日本安全科学与工程学科内涵的异同点,具体讨论2国学科建设在培养目标和培养模式、专业特色、专业结构、课程体系方面的差异,分析中日学科差异伴生影响。结合当前社会不同领域和层次需求,明确学科发展方向。研究结果表明:我国安全科学与工程学科与行业联系紧密;日本的安全工学在学科交叉方面具有明显优势,但安全工学与人工智能交叉程度较低;日本学校与社会的交互培养模式使人才具有一定解决实际问题的能力。

关键词: 安全科学与工程, 学科建设, 中国, 日本, 专业特色

Abstract: In order to cultivate innovative and interdisciplinary talents in the field of safety engineer, and make discipline development in line with international future development trend, similarities and differences in connotation of safety science and engineering in China and Japan were explored, differences between China and Japan in aspects of training objectives, training mode, specialty characteristics, specialty structure and curriculum system were discussed. Impact of discipline differences between China and Japan was analyzed. Combined with needs of different fields and levels in current society, development direction of discipline should be clarified. The research results shows that safety engineer of China is closely related to different field. Japan's safety engineering has obvious advantages in interdisciplinary, but degree of interdisciplinary between safety engineering and artificial intelligence is low. Interactive training mode between school and society in Japan enables talents to solve practical problems to a certain extent.

Key words: safety science and engineering, discipline construction, China, Japan, professional characteristics

中图分类号: