中国安全科学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.01.0725

• 安全科学理论与方法 •    下一篇

卓越安全文化重塑模型

张驎1(), 张华2,**()   

  1. 1 应急管理大学,河北 廊坊 065200
    2 北京歆迪安全技术服务有限公司,北京 100021
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-14 修回日期:2025-11-20 出版日期:2026-01-28
  • 通信作者:
    ** 张华(1974—),男,甘肃庆阳人,硕士,注册安全工程师,主要从事安全文化和领导力方面的咨询与培训。E-mail:
  • 作者简介:

    张驎 (1961—),男,山东枣庄人,博士,教授,主要从事安全管理方面的研究。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    华北科技学院科研项目(HZXKT2023004)

Model for reshaping excellent safety culture

ZHANG Lin1(), ZHANG Hua2,**()   

  1. 1 University of Emergency Management, Langfang Hebei 065200, China
    2 Beijing Xindi Safety Technology Service Co., Ltd., Beijing 100021, China
  • Received:2025-09-14 Revised:2025-11-20 Published:2026-01-28

摘要:

为使企业能以更有效的方式开展安全文化重塑,提高实践成效,通过系统对照分析国内外典型安全文化模型,梳理其在要素设置、逻辑架构等方面的特点,结合企业安全管理场景的实际需求进行要素适配与框架整合,构建以领导力、安全理念、风险管控、沟通、制度、行为等6大核心要素的卓越安全文化重塑模型,在模型中深度融入“信知行合一”逻辑框架。结果表明:“卓越”体现目标的远大与执行的极致及落实为可衡量的机制。“重塑”的核心在于“留优改缺”,转变不科学的安全理念、修订不完善的制度、改进低效的沟通、修正误导性的领导行为等。运用卓越安全文化重塑模型开展安全文化重塑,能够促使企业全员在价值观和安全信念上筑牢根基,进而在安全认知上达成共识,最终在安全行为上实现规范,形成全员共享的行为方式,从而提升安全文化重塑的效果。

关键词: 安全文化重塑, 领导力, 安全理念, 风险管控, 信知行

Abstract:

A safety culture reshaping model was studied to enable enterprises to carry out safety culture reshaping in a more effective manner and enhance practical outcomes. Typical domestic and international safety culture models were systematically compared and analyzed to summarize their characteristics in terms of element design and logical structure. Based on actual needs of enterprise safety management scenarios, elements adaptation and frameworks integration were carried out, and an excellent safety culture reshaping model. This model incorporated six core elements—leadership, safety philosophy, risk control, communication, systems, and behavior, and deeply integrated within the "being-knowing-doing unity" logical framework. The results show that "excellence" is reflected in ambitious goals, extreme execution, and measurable mechanisms, while the core of "reshaping" lies in "retaining strengths and correcting weaknesses", which involves transforming unscientific safety concepts, revising imperfect systems, improving inefficient communication, and rectifying misleading leadership behaviors. The application of the excellent safety culture reshaping model enables all employees to first establish a solid foundation in values and safety beliefs, then reach a consensus in safety cognition, and finally standardize their safety behaviors, forming a shared behavioral pattern, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of safety culture reshaping.

Key words: safety culture reshaping, leadership, safety philosophy, risk control, being-knowing-doing

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