安全管理、风险管理与应急管理的关系探讨:基于大安全理念视角*

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.006

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 36-44.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.006

• 安全科学理论与安全系统科学 • 上一篇下一篇

安全管理、风险管理与应急管理的关系探讨:基于大安全理念视角^*

佟瑞鹏教授, 王露露, 李虹玮, 高宁, 安宇研究员

中国矿业大学北京应急管理与安全工程学院, 北京 100083

收稿日期:2021-02-24 修回日期:2021-04-10 出版日期:2021-05-28 发布日期:2021-12-20
作者简介:佟瑞鹏 (1977—),男,黑龙江穆棱人,博士,教授,主要从事行为安全管理、职业心理健康、环境风险评估等方面的研究。E-mail: tongrp@cumtb.edu.cn。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助(52074302);教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-AQGABQ20202706);教育部2020年第一批产学合作协同育人项目(202002035002);2020年北京高等教育本科教学改革创新项目(202011413003)。

Discussion on relationship between safety management, risk management and emergency management based on Macro-security view

TONG Ruipeng, WANG Lulu, LI Hongwei, GAO Ning, AN Yu

School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083, China

Received:2021-02-24 Revised:2021-04-10 Online:2021-05-28 Published:2021-12-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为突破安全管理、风险管理与应急管理关系分析的局限性,在大安全理念视角下充分发挥三者的管理效能,运用文献综述法、思辨法以及对比分析法梳理三者的管理内涵及发展历程;从研究领域、理论范式、责任主体、管理阶段及体系发展沿革5个方面对比分析三者的内在关联。研究结果表明:安全管理、风险管理与应急管理研究领域交集,主要侧重于事故、风险以及突发事件;理论范式交融,管理依据在三者之间存在互通性;三者责任主体相同,都强调全员共同参与,管理阶段存在差异且重点不同,管理体系发展历程各不相同。

关键词: 安全管理, 风险管理, 应急管理, 大安全理念, 管理体系

Abstract: In order to break limitations of relationship analysis between safety management, risk management and emergency management, and to give full play to management effectiveness of them based on perspective of Macro-security, literature review method, speculative method and comparative analysis method were used to sort out management connotation and development course of them. Internal relationship was analyzed from five aspects such as research field, theoretical paradigm, responsible subject, management stage and system development evolution. The results show that safety management, risk management and emergency management research fields overlap and respectively focus on accidents, risks and emergencies. Theoretical paradigms are blended, and management basis is interoperable among them. Responsible subjects are the same, and all emphasize participation of all members. There are differences in management stages and focus. Development process of management system is different.

Key words: safety management, risk management, emergency management, Macro-security view, management system

中图分类号:

X913

佟瑞鹏, 王露露, 李虹玮, 高宁, 安宇. 安全管理、风险管理与应急管理的关系探讨:基于大安全理念视角^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(5): 36-44.

TONG Ruipeng, WANG Lulu, LI Hongwei, GAO Ning, AN Yu. Discussion on relationship between safety management, risk management and emergency management based on Macro-security view[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2021, 31(5): 36-44.

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安全管理、风险管理与应急管理的关系探讨:基于大安全理念视角^*

Discussion on relationship between safety management, risk management and emergency management based on Macro-security view

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