China Safety Science Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 185-190.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2018.05.031

• Public Safety • Previous Articles    

VR-based tunnel fire evacuation commander training system

HU Min1,2, LIU Biwen1,2   

  1. 1 Sydney Institute of Language and Commerce,Shanghai University,Shanghai 201800,China;
    2 Joint Research Center for Construction Industrialization of SHU and SUCG,Shanghai 200072,China
  • Received:2018-02-05 Revised:2018-04-16 Online:2018-05-28 Published:2020-11-25

Abstract: In order to reduce the casualties caused by tunnel fires,a VR technology based training system for fire evacuation commanders was developed.The system collects commands and voices of commanders through VR devices to dynamically simulate the response of evacuees.By combining the response behavior with self-evacuation behavior of evacuees,and placing it in the fire environment,the evacuation command process was simulated comprehensively,and the command effect was evaluated numerically.The system was simulated in the Dalian Road tunnel model in Shanghai.The results show that the number of rescuers is increasing along with training times,and simulation results of trainees under typical situations can meet the requirements of emergency plans,and that the system can optimize the behavior of commanders through training.

Key words: tunnel, fire accident, evacuation commander, training system, virtual reality(VR)

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