中国安全科学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 37-42.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2017.06.007

• 安全系统学 • 上一篇    下一篇

安全运筹学的学科构建研究

吴超 教授, 黄淋妃   

  1. 中南大学 资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-22 修回日期:2017-04-10 发布日期:2020-10-16
  • 作者简介:吴超 (1957—),男,广东揭阳人,博士,教授,主要从事安全科学与工程基础理论研究。E-mail:wuchao@csu.edu.cn。黄淋妃 (1992—),女,湖北宜昌人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为安全科学基础理论研究。E-mail:1819986848@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51534008)。

Discipline construction of safety operations research

WU Chao, HUANG Linfei   

  1. School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China
  • Received:2017-02-22 Revised:2017-04-10 Published:2020-10-16

摘要: 为促进运筹学在安全科学领域的应用,进一步完善安全科学的学科体系,基于安全科学、运筹学、系统科学等理论,提出安全运筹学的定义,并分析其内涵。以安全运筹学为学科基础,从理论、应用学科、应用领域等视角,构建安全运筹学的主要学科分支。在此基础上,给出安全运筹学的一般研究程序,并分析其应用前景。结果表明:安全运筹学是以解决安全问题为着眼点,以运筹学理论为基本内涵,用最优化的方法解决安全运筹问题的交叉性学科,其研究内容丰富,发展前景广阔。

关键词: 安全科学, 系统科学, 安全运筹学, 最优化, 学科分支

Abstract: In order to promote the application of operations research in the field of safety science, and perfect the safety science discipline system, based on literature of safety science, operations research and system science, a definition was put forward for the safety operations research and its connotations were analyzed. Based on this, the disciplinary foundation of safety operations research was discussed. The major subjects of safety operations research from the theories, academic discipline and applications were built. Based on this, its discipline foundation framework was provided, and its application prospects was analyzed. The results show that the operations research is an interdiscipline subject which keeps solving safety problems in mind, takes the operational research theory as the basic connotation, and solves the safety operations problems by using optimization methods,and that the research has rich contents and wide application prospects.

Key words: safety science, system science, safety operations research, optimization, branches of discipline

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