装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突分析与多目标优化

doi:10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.02.005

中国安全科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 28-34.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.02.005

装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突分析与多目标优化

马辉副教授, 张文静, 董美红

天津城建大学经济与管理学院,天津 300384

收稿日期:2019-12-24 修回日期:2020-02-08 出版日期:2020-02-28 发布日期:2021-01-25
作者简介:马辉(1979—),女,山西太原人,博士,副教授,主要从事工程项目可持续建设管理、绿色建筑运营与管理等方面的研究。E-mail:tdmahui@tju.edu.cn;张文静(1993—),女,陕西咸阳人,硕士研究生,研究方向为绿色建造与运营管理、工程项目管理。E-mail:1171368355@qq.com。
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助(18YJC630121);天津市科技重大专项与工程项目(17ZXCXSF00040);天津城镇化与新农村建设研究中心开放基金资助(KFJJ17-05);天津市高等学校创新团队“建筑工业化与绿色发展”项目(TD13-5006)。

Spatial conflict analysis and multi-objective optimization for prefabricated building hoisting construction

MA Hui, ZHANG Wenjing, DONG Meihong

School of Economics and Management, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China

Received:2019-12-24 Revised:2020-02-08 Online:2020-02-28 Published:2021-01-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为解决装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突问题,以装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突为研究对象,提出装配式建筑吊装施工的5类对象空间及单个对象的3类空间,总结施工作业的3大类空间冲突类型,提出空间冲突严重性的量化评价指标;依据装配式建筑的施工特点,建立各类对象的三维空间占用模型和时空占用模型,提出吊装作业空间冲突检测方法,构建以最小吊装工期、最低机械租赁成本、最低施工成本及最小空间冲突为目标的吊装施工优化模型,并基于实际项目数据进行案例分析。结果表明:该模型及算法在装配式建筑吊装施工中可有效减少作业面冲突,降低机械租赁成本,优化施工进度计划,提高施工安全绩效。

关键词: 装配式建筑, 空间冲突, 多目标优化, 吊装施工, 安全绩效

Abstract: In order to solve space conflicts in prefabricated building hoisting construction, with the conflict as research object, five kinds of object space and three kinds of space for single object were presented, three space conflict types were summarized, and consequently, quantitative evaluation indexes for spatial conflict severity were proposed. Secondly, a 3D spatial occupancy model and spatio-temporal occupancy model for different objects were developed according to construction characteristics of prefabricated buildings. Then, space conflict detection algorithm was put forward, and an multi-objective optimization model was built that minimized hoisting period, rental cost of cranes, construction cost and space conflict, which was applied into an actual prefabricated building project. The results show that this model and algorithm can effectively reduce conflict of working space and rental cost of cranes, thus optimizing hoisting schedule and improving safety performance.

Key words: prefabricated building, space conflict, multi-objective optimization, hoisting construction, safety performance

中图分类号:

X948

马辉, 张文静, 董美红. 装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突分析与多目标优化[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2020, 30(2): 28-34.

MA Hui, ZHANG Wenjing, DONG Meihong. Spatial conflict analysis and multi-objective optimization for prefabricated building hoisting construction[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2020, 30(2): 28-34.

参考文献 17

[1]	El-ABIDI K M A, GHAZALI F E M. Motivations and limitations of prefabricated building: an overview[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2015, 802: 668-675.
[2]	周迎,周诚,万能.基于线形图的地铁工程4D进度控制系统研究与应用[J].土木工程学报, 2011, 44(增1):209-214.ZHOU Ying, ZHOU Cheng, WAN Neng. Research and application of 4D schedule control system for metro projects based on linear graph[J]. Journal of Civil Engineering, 2011, 44 (S1):209-214.
[3]	ZHANG Jianping, HU Zhenzhong. BIM- and 4D-based integrated solution of analysis and management for conflicts and structural safety problems during construction: 1 principles and methodologies [J]. Automation in Construction, 2011, 20(2): 155-166.
[4]	HU Zhenzhong, ZHANG Jianping. BIM- and 4D-based integrated solution of analysis and management for conflicts and structural safety problems during construction: 2 development and site trials [J]. Automation in Construction, 2011, 20(2): 167-180.
[5]	GUO Hongling, LI Heng, VERA L.VP-based safety management in large-scale construction projects: a conceptual framework [J]. Automation in Construction, 2013, 34(2): 16-24.
[6]	吴斌平, 任炳昱, 钟登华. 基于边缘优先和空间冲突的拱坝浇筑仿真研究[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2013, 25(7): 136-143.WU Binping, REN Bingyu, ZHONG Denghua. Simulation study of arch dam casting based on edge priority and space conflict[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2013, 25(7):136-143.
[7]	王廷魁,郑娇.基于BIM的施工场地动态布置方案评选[J].施工技术,2014,43(3): 72-76.WANG Tingkui, ZHENG Jiao. Selection of dynamic layout scheme for construction site based on BIM[J].Construction Technology,2014,43(3): 72-76.
[8]	胡超,赵春菊,周宜红,等. 高拱坝仓面施工时空冲突分析与调整方法研究[J]. 水力发电学报, 2017,36(5): 21-29.HU Chao, ZHAO Chunju, ZHOU Yihong, et al. Research on time-space conflict analysis and adjustment method for high arch dam face construction[J]. Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, 2017,36(5):21-29.
[9]	ZHANG Cheng, ZAYED T M, HAMMAD A, et al. Representation and analysis of spatial resources in construction simulation[J]. Automation in Construction, 2007, 16(4): 436-448.
[10]	SUGIMOTO Y, SEKI H, SAMO T, et al. 4D CAD-based evaluation system for crane deployment plans in construction of nuclear power plants[J]. Automation in Construction, 2016, 71: 87-98.
[11]	张建平,李丁,胡振中.一种集成空间分解与占用的精确碰撞检测算法及其在建筑工程中的应用[J].工程力学,2014,31(5): 79-85.ZHANG Jianping,LI Ding,HU Zhenzhong.An accurate collision detection algorithm based on integrated spatial decomposition and occupation and its application in construction engineering[J].Engineering Mechanics,2014,31(5): 79-85.
[12]	陈述,袁越,田亚,等. 大坝浇筑立体交叉作业空间冲突强度仿真研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2019,29(6): 63-69.CHEN Shu, YUAN Yue, TIAN Ya, et al. Simulation of spatial conflict during cross operation in dam construction[J].China Safety Science Journal, 2019,29(6):63-69.
[13]	冯诚诚. 基于缆机时空冲突模拟的高拱坝混凝土浇筑机械优化调度[D].宜昌: 三峡大学, 2016.FENG Chengcheng. Optimization of concrete arching machinery for high arch dam based on simulation of space-time conflicts of cable machine [D]. Yichang: China Three Gorges University, 2016.
[14]	王仁超, 杨弢, 吴艳. 空间分析理论在水利水电工程安全问题研究中的应用[J]. 水利水电技术, 2004, 35(5): 52-55.WANG Renchao, YANG Tao, WU Yan. Application of spatial analysis theory in the study of safety issues in water conservancy and hydropower projects[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2004, 35(5):52-55.
[15]	WANG Xiaorong, WANG Meng, LI Chungui. Research on collision detection algorithm based on aabb[C]. Fifth International Conference on Natural Computation, 2009:422-424.
[16]	DING Songlin, MANNAN M A, POO A N. Oriented bounding box and octree based global interference detection in 5-axis machining of free-form surfaces[J]. Computer-Aided Design, 2004, 36(13):1 281-1 294.
[17]	张连营,栾燕,邹旭青.工程项目工期-成本-质量均衡优化[J].系统工程,2012,30(3): 85-91.ZHANG Lianying, LUAN Yan, ZOU Xuqing. Balanced optimization of time-cost-quality in construction project[J].Systems Engineering,2012,30(3): 85-91.

装配式建筑吊装施工空间冲突分析与多目标优化

Spatial conflict analysis and multi-objective optimization for prefabricated building hoisting construction

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 17

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	陈彦霖, 黄文炜, 李弘扬. 建筑企业差错管理氛围与工人安全绩效关系[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2022, 32(5): 28-34.
[2]	洪亮, 刘刚, 葛如海, 李梁, 李思远. 混杂工况下校车常开式安全气囊的多目标优化[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2022, 32(4): 72-79.
[3]	桑利斌, 栗继祖. 团队关系冲突对矿工安全绩效影响的跨层次研究^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2022, 32(2): 51-58.
[4]	贺琦, 张金锁, 王萍. 煤矿高层管理者工作压力与安全绩效关系研究^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(9): 29-35.
[5]	王永刚, 方琛亮. 飞行员的注意分配能力与其安全绩效的关系^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(8): 8-13.
[6]	冯亚娟, 邢仲超. 破坏性领导对安全绩效影响的条件过程分析^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(8): 14-21.
[7]	丁天维, 沈玉志. 基于优势的心理氛围对员工安全绩效的影响机制^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(8): 38-46.
[8]	韩天园, 李旋, 吕凯光, 周文财, 刘永涛, 乔洁. 车载GPS数据驱动的危货运驾驶员安全绩效评价^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(7): 164-171.
[9]	易涛, 栗继祖. 工作不安全感对矿工安全绩效的影响:基于代际差异视角[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(4): 49-56.
[10]	戢晓峰, 杨春丽, 郝京京, 覃文文. 国内外应急物流研究热点对比与展望^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(12): 144-152.
[11]	冯亚娟, 邢仲超. 辱虐管理对安全绩效的曲线效应:领导信任的调节作用^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(11): 1-8.
[12]	杨晓强, 林湘漪, 蒋澜. 使用困难报告数据驱动的民用航空器安全状态评价^*[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2021, 31(11): 85-92.
[13]	陈伟, 杨主张, 熊威, 熊付刚, 杨道合, 牛力. 装配式建筑工程施工安全风险传导DEMATEL-BN模型[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2020, 30(7): 1-6.
[14]	赵建强, 熊彦铭, 张佑建. 隔离-失能竞争失效机制下安全系统多目标优化设计[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2020, 30(6): 1-7.
[15]	牛莉霞, 刘勇, 李乃文. 正念对安全绩效影响的链式中介机制分析[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2020, 30(6): 14-22.