中国安全科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 64-70.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2020.06.010

• 安全工程技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

仪表转场飞行训练风险评估

陈华群 副教授, 刘俊杰   

  1. 中国民用航空飞行学院 空中交通管理学院,四川 广汉 618307
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-22 修回日期:2020-05-15 出版日期:2020-06-28 发布日期:2021-01-28
  • 作者简介:陈华群(1981—),女,四川简阳人,硕士,副教授,主要从事飞行程序、航空运行控制和航空情报服务的教学和科研工作。E-mail:chqtx@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国民航飞行学院面上项目(J2020-086);中央高校教改专项(E2020028-4)。

Risk assessment of instrument transition flight training

CHEN Huaqun, LIU Junjie   

  1. College of Air Traffic Management, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan Sichuan 618307, China
  • Received:2020-03-22 Revised:2020-05-15 Online:2020-06-28 Published:2021-01-28

摘要: 为提升飞行学员的仪表转场飞行训练安全水平,根据仪表飞行规则要求和航空运行控制理论,制定仪表转场飞行训练的程序和风险评估方法;建立仪表转场飞行训练的空域碰撞风险和线路安全超障模型和算法;构建完整的仪表转场飞行放行评估流程,确定飞行程序实施风险评估流程和评价指标体系,将仪表转场飞行训练内容按照航线运输飞行模式展开;以加拿大红鹿基地经典仪表转场飞行训练考试为例,验证该方法的可行性。研究结果表明:通过建立空域碰撞和飞行路线安全超障的模型算法,系统分析各航行要素,可实现对仪表转场飞行训练内容和环节的安全风险定量评估。

关键词: 仪表转场, 飞行训练, 安全超障, 运行控制, 风险评估

Abstract: In order to improve safety of instrument flight training for student pilots, training procedure and a risk assessment method based on instrument flight rules and aviation operation control theory were proposed, and a model algorithm based on airspace collision risk and route safety obstacle clearance was built. Then, a complete assessment process of instrument flight release was established, risk evaluation process and index system for procedure implementation were determined, and instrument flight training was carried out according to route transportation flight mode. Finally, the algorithm was verified with classic training test of Red Deer Base in Canada as an example. The results show that this model algorithm based on collision risk and obstacle clearance can systematically analyze relative elements and realize quantitative risk assessment of training content in all sessions

Key words: instrument transition, flight training, safety obstacle clearance, operational control, risk assessment

中图分类号: