中国安全科学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 1-8.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.11.0275

• 安全科学理论与安全系统科学 •    下一篇

危化品安全监管人员知识体系和能力结构调查

郗朋1,2(), 王家盛1,2,**(), 丛广佩1,2, 孟庭宇1,2, 孙春峰1,2, 范小萍1,2   

  1. 1 华北科技学院 化工安全学院,河北 廊坊 065201
    2 华北科技学院 河北省危险化学品安全与控制技术重点实验室,河北 廊坊 065201
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-11 修回日期:2024-08-15 出版日期:2024-11-28
  • 通信作者:
    ** 王家盛(1980—),男,吉林白山人,博士,教授,主要从事危险化学品技术及管理、储能材料等方面的研究。E-mail:
  • 作者简介:

    郗朋 (1990—),男,安徽淮北人,博士,副教授,主要从事危险化学品本质安全控制技术、化工安全和危化品安全监管课程教学方法及人才培养模式等方面的研究。E-mail:

    丛广佩, 高级工程师

    孟庭宇, 高级工程师

    孙春峰, 教授

    范小萍, 讲师

  • 基金资助:
    河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2022GJJG479); 河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2020GJJG344); 河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023GJJG491); 河北省高等教育学会高等教育科学研究“十四五”规划课题(GJXH2021-210); 河北省研究生课程思政示范课程、教学名师(团队)项目(YKCSZ2022147); 华北科技学院本科教育教学改革项目(HKXNJG2021042); 华北科技学院本科教育教学改革项目(HKJG202201); 华北科技学院本科教育教学改革项目(HKJG202217); 华北科技学院本科教育教学改革项目(HKJG202206)

Investigation of knowledge system and capability structure of hazardous chemical safety supervisors

XI Peng1,2(), WANG Jiasheng1,2,**(), CONG Guangpei1,2, MENG Tingyu1,2, SUN Chunfeng1,2, FAN Xiaoping1,2   

  1. 1 School of Chemical Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, China
    2 Heibei Key Laboratory of Hazardous Chemicals Safety and Control Technology, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, China
  • Received:2024-05-11 Revised:2024-08-15 Published:2024-11-28

摘要:

为优化危化品安全监管专业人才培养目标、课程结构和教学大纲,分析危化品安全监管人员知识体系和专业能力的现状。采用问卷调查和访谈等方法,调查研究危化品安全监管岗位招聘需求、入职培训要求、任职需求及校政合作模式等。结果表明:当前,危化品安全监管专业人才培养数量不足,专业知识体系不完善,专业能力结构不匹配。危化品安全监管人才需着重掌握法律法规、安全管理技能(完整性、过程安全管理等)、化工工艺、化学反应等专业知识,并强化在风险评估(装备、工艺、仪表系统等)、化学反应分析、化工工艺模拟分析等方面的专业能力。

关键词: 危化品安全监管, 知识体系, 能力结构, 人才培养, 化工安全

Abstract:

To optimize the professional talent training objectives, curriculum structure, and teaching syllabus of hazardous chemicals safety supervision, the state-of-the-art knowledge system and professional capabilities of hazardous chemicals safety supervision personnel were analyzed. Questionnaires and interviews were used to investigate the recruitment needs, on-the-job training, requirements, and school-government cooperative model for hazardous chemicals safety supervision positions. The results showed shortcomings such as insufficient talents trained in hazardous chemicals safety supervision, imperfect professional knowledge system, and mismatched professional capability structure. Hazardous chemicals safety supervision personnel should master professional knowledge such as laws and regulations, safety management skills (e.g., integrity and process safety management), chemical processes, and chemical reactions. Furthermore, professional capabilities in risk assessment (e.g., equipment, processes, and instrument systems), chemical reaction analysis, and chemical process simulation analysis should be enhanced.

Key words: safety supervision of hazardous chemicals, knowledge system, capability structure, talents cultivation, chemical safety

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